India Cuts Fuel Taxes to Ease Oil Marketing Companies' Burden

The Indian government has announced a significant reduction in excise duties on petrol and diesel to provide relief to oil marketing companies facing losses due to high global crude oil prices. A new windfall tax has been imposed on diesel exports, set at 21.5 rupees per litre. The government has assured the public that fuel supplies remain stable across the country and urged citizens not to engage in panic buying. These measures come amid a global energy crisis exacerbated by geopolitical tensions affecting key oil shipping routes.

Key Points: Govt Slashes Excise Duty on Petrol, Diesel; Imposes Windfall Tax

  • Excise duty on petrol cut to Rs 3/litre
  • Diesel excise duty reduced to zero
  • Windfall tax on diesel export set at Rs 21.5/litre
  • Relief for oil marketing companies amid high crude costs
  • Government assures adequate fuel stocks nationwide
3 min read

Relief for Oil Marketing Companies as Government slashes excise duty on petrol, diesel

Government reduces excise duty on petrol to Rs 3/litre and diesel to zero, imposes windfall tax on diesel exports to provide relief to oil marketing companies.

"All retail outlets are operating normally across the country - Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas"

New Delhi, March 27

The government on Friday slashed excise duties for petrol and diesel bringing them down to Rs 3 per litre of petrol and zero for a litre of diesel. Windfall tax on export of diesel has been set at 21.5 rupees/litre.

The reduction comes amid a global energy crisis due to the US-Israel war on Iran and the consequent Tehran-imposed blockade on the Strait of Hormuz, through which a fifth of the world's crude oil and gas supply, between 20 and 25 million barrels per day, is shipped.

Before the conflict, India bought 12 to 15 per cent of that oil.

According to the Gazette notification. "In exercise of the powers conferred by section 5A of the Central Excise Act, 1944 (1 of 1944) read with section 147 of Finance Act, 2002 (20 of 2002), the Central Government, being satisfied that it is necessary in the public interest so to do, hereby makes the following further amendments in the notification of the Government of India in the Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue), No. 05/2019-Central Excise, dated the 6th July, 2019, published in the Gazette of India, Extraordinary, Part II, Section 3, Sub-section(i), vide number G.S.R. 488(E), dated the 6th July, 2019, namely; In the said notification, I. in the Table, (i) against Sl. No. 1, in column (4), for the entry, the entry "Rs. 3 per litre" shall be substituted, (ii) against Sl. No. 2, in column (4), for the entry, the entry "Nil" shall be substituted."

This move brings relief to Oil Marketing Companies oil marketing companies who were losing money on the the marketing side because cost of crude oil shooting up. Retail prices of Petrol and Diesel remain unchanged as of now.

The Central Government also introduced a new Special Additional Excise Duty on Aviation Turbine Fuel, with exemptions reducing the rate to Rs 29.5 per litre. The changes came into effect from March 26.

Earlier, the Government of India said that fuel supply across the country remains stable and retail fuel outlets are operating normally despite the ongoing developments in West Asia, urging the public not to believe rumours or resort to panic buying.

According to a statement released by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, "All retail outlets are operating normally across the country", even as there were reports of panic buying in some areas due to rumours.

The ministry clarified that the country has adequate fuel supplies. "There are adequate stocks of petrol and diesel available at all Petrol Pumps in the country," the statement said, reiterating its advice to citizens "not to believe rumours."

The government also said that all refineries are operating at high capacity to ensure an uninterrupted energy supply. "All refineries are operating at high capacity, with adequate crude inventories in place," the ministry said, adding that domestic LPG production from refineries has been increased to support domestic consumption.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
Relief for companies is fine, but what about us? Petrol prices are still sky-high. My monthly budget for commuting is out of control. When will we see a cut at the pump?
A
Aditya G
The global situation is worrying. The Strait of Hormuz blockade is a major choke point. It's a smart, pre-emptive step to ensure our companies don't collapse and supplies remain steady. Jai Hind!
S
Sarah B
Interesting policy mix. Reducing excise but imposing a windfall tax on exports. Seems like they're trying to keep fuel for the domestic market while taxing those making profits abroad. Complex, but necessary in a crisis.
K
Karthik V
Please, everyone, listen to the government and don't panic buy! My local pump had a huge queue because of rumours. We have enough stock. Let's be responsible citizens.
M
Meera T
The relief for aviation fuel is crucial too. Air ticket prices have been insane. Hopefully, this helps airlines and stops them from charging us even more. Fingers crossed!
V
Vikram M
While the intent is good, the communication could be better. A simple infographic explaining how this excise cut helps would go a long way. Right now, it just feels like help for corporates, not the aam aadmi.

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