Punjab begins first caste socio-economic survey; CM Mann highlights rural development push
Chandigarh, April 1
Punjab Chief Minister Bhagwant Mann on Wednesday presented a four-year report card of the Rural Development and Panchayat Department as part of the government's ongoing "Shandaar Char Saal Bhagwant Mann de naal" series, announcing the launch of the state's first-ever caste socio-economic survey.
Positioning rural development as a key pillar of inclusive growth, the Chief Minister outlined major initiatives ranging from the survey to large-scale infrastructure creation, revenue generation through transparent land management, and youth-focused development programmes.
Emphasising that the caste socio-economic survey, which begins on April 1, will play a crucial role in ensuring equitable and targeted policymaking, Mann said the exercise aims to assess the living standards of all communities while maintaining complete confidentiality.
He said the rural development report card forms part of a broader governance framework under which the AAP government is presenting sector-wise performance across education, healthcare, irrigation, agriculture and other key areas, highlighting its focus on accountability, transparency and measurable outcomes.
CM Mann said, "Holistic development of the villages has taken place in the past four years, involving massive construction work and cleaning of ponds, as the state has generated revenue by removing illegal encroachments from government land and through other means."
"Due to the strenuous efforts of the state, there has been an increase in consensus for Panchayat elections. There are 13,236 Panchayats in Punjab, for which polls were conducted in 2024, with a large number elected unanimously. In 2018, around 1,870 Panchayats were elected unanimously, but in 2024, as many as 2,970 Panchayats were elected unanimously."
"This is an increase of 1,100 Panchayats, thereby strengthening communal harmony in villages and ensuring their holistic development," he added.
He said the Punjab government has enhanced the honorarium of sarpanches from Rs 1,200 to Rs 2,000 per month.
CM Mann said, "Under the 15th Finance Commission for rural development, Rs 2,367.64 crore was spent in 2025-26, which is double compared to 2024-25."
Referring to earlier spending, he said that during 2017-22, Rs 1,883 crore was spent on village development over five years, whereas the state government has spent Rs 3,847 crore in the past four years for the same purpose.
— IANS
Reader Comments
Doubling the spending on rural development is impressive on paper. But as a farmer from Ludhiana, I want to see this money actually fixing our village roads and ensuring regular electricity for agriculture. The report card needs ground verification.
Increasing the honorarium for Sarpanches from ₹1200 to ₹2000 is a good move, but is it enough? They handle so much work at the grassroots. Hope this is just a start and their role gets more recognition and resources.
The increase in unanimous Panchayat elections is the most positive news here. It shows reduced conflict at the village level, which is the real foundation for development. Less politics, more progress! 👏
Interesting to see the focus on measurable outcomes and transparency. The data on spending compared to previous years is clear. However, the success of the caste survey will entirely depend on how the data is used to design future schemes. The intent seems right.
Cleaning of ponds and removing encroachments are very visible works in my village. It has made a difference. But I hope the socio-economic survey is conducted with sensitivity and doesn't end up just being another form-filling exercise for villagers.
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