Parliament clears bill to raise Supreme Court judge strength to 38
New Delhi, August 5
The Rajya Sabha on Wednesday passed the Supreme Court Amendment Bill, 2026, completing Parliament's approval of the legislation, as the Lok Sabha had already cleared it. The Bill increases the sanctioned strength of Supreme Court judges from 34 to 38, including the Chief Justice of India.
The bill was moved in the Upper House by Union Law and Justice Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal.
The Lok Sabha had passed the bill on Monday by voice vote.
The Bill replaces the May 2026 Ordinance that had already expanded the sanctioned strength of Supreme Court judges and marks the first increase in the apex court's strength since 2019.
During the debate on the Bill, Biju Janata Dal (BJD) MP Sasmit Patra urged the Centre to strengthen the Apex Court's infrastructure alongside expanding its judicial strength.
"I hope... the Minister will engage with the Chief Justice of India, with the Bench, and with this committee and try and improve the infrastructural development of the entire judicial ecosystem of our country," Patra said.
Referring to the Judicial Infrastructure Advisory Committee constituted by Chief Justice of India Justice Surya Kant on May 12, Patra said the committee was tasked with examining infrastructure development for the Supreme Court and High Courts across the country.
Highlighting the Apex Court's infrastructure requirements, Patra recalled that former Chief Justice of India Justice DY Chandrachud had outlined the need for "27 additional courtrooms, 51 judges' chambers, four registrar courtrooms, 16 registrar chambers, a new Supreme Court Bar Association library, and dedicated offices for the Supreme Court Bar Association and SCORA."
Patra also raised concerns over the shortage of chambers for advocates, stating that "234 chambers are being used by 468 advocates presently," while there is a requirement for "400 to 500 advocate chambers."
He urged the Union Law Minister to intervene and address the Supreme Court Bar Association's demand for additional space for lawyers.
Concluding his speech, Patra said, "Today Parliament is not merely increasing the strength of the Supreme Court, it's renewing its faith in one of the greatest constitutional institutions of the Republic."
"When the story of independent India will be written, the Supreme Court will shine. The world's largest democracy deserves nothing less... when the Supreme Court stands strong, the Constitution stands secure, and when the Constitution stands secure, India stands protected," he added while extending support to the Bill.
— ANI
Reader Comments
Good to see the government taking steps to strengthen the judiciary. However, I hope the focus isn't just on numbers—the quality of judgments and timely disposal of cases matter equally. Also, appointing judges based on merit and transparency is crucial for public trust.
The BJD MP raised a very valid point about infrastructure. What's the use of more judges if they don't have courtrooms or chambers? Remember CJI Chandrachud's list—27 new courtrooms, 51 chambers! We need a holistic approach. 🙏
As a law student, this feels like a positive step. But I wish the government would also address the shortage of judges in High Courts and District Courts. The Supreme Court is just the tip of the iceberg. Still, every step counts! 🇮🇳⚖️
It's good news, but I wish there was more debate on this. The opposition's concerns about infrastructure and advocate chambers are legitimate. Also, the collegium system needs reforms to ensure we get the best judges, not just more judges. Just my two paise. 🙂
Great initiative! Cases pending for decades will now hopefully be cleared faster. But I also worry about the workload—even with 38 judges, the Supreme Court hears over 60,000 cases a year. We need more benches and maybe even regional benches for accessibility. Just a thought.
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