Pakistan Tops Global Terrorism Index as Deaths Spike Despite Global Drop

Despite a 28% global decline in terrorism deaths, Pakistan has emerged as the top-ranked country in the Global Terrorism Index with 1,139 fatalities in 2025. This marks the sixth consecutive year of increasing terrorism in the country, with attacks more than doubling from 2023 to 2024. The violence remains concentrated in the regions of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan, which account for the majority of attacks and deaths. Experts criticize Pakistan's counterterrorism approach as overly reliant on military force and lacking in governance, political, and judicial reforms needed for lasting peace.

Key Points: Pakistan Leads Global Terrorism Index with Rising Deaths

  • Pakistan tops Global Terrorism Index
  • 1,139 terrorism deaths in 2025
  • Sixth consecutive year of rising violence
  • Khyber Pakhtunkhwa & Balochistan are epicentres
  • Counterterrorism strategy criticized as overly kinetic
3 min read

Pakistan tops Global Terrorism Index amid drop in terrorism deaths worldwide: Report

Pakistan recorded 1,139 terrorism deaths in 2025, topping the Global Terrorism Index despite a 28% drop in global terrorism fatalities, report reveals.

"Terrorism-related deaths in Pakistan have risen every year for six years, and the latest increase is the largest year-on-year jump in a decade. - Fatima El Hashimi"

Washington, April 11

While global terrorism deaths dropped by 28 per cent and attacks by nearly 22 per cent, Pakistan has emerged as an outlier, topping the Global Terrorism Index 2026 with 1,139 terrorism-related deaths last year, a report highlighted on Saturday.

Writing for online magazine 'American Thinker', Fatima El Hashimi, a Moroccan researcher and journalist, said that violence has become routine in Pakistan - a grim normalisation reflecting a deeper and more dangerous reality of the country's rapidly deteriorating security situation, marking the sixth consecutive year of increasing terrorism.

She stressed that this spike underscores the continuation of a sustained and troubling trend.

"Terrorism-related deaths in Pakistan have risen every year for six years, and the latest increase is the largest year-on-year jump in a decade. The number of attacks more than doubled from 517 in 2023 to 1,099 in 2024, then showed a slight decline in 2025, though it remained at historically elevated levels," Fatima mentioned.

She noted that the report's indicators, including the incidents, fatalities, injuries, and hostages, depict a picture of a country where militant violence is not only "persistent but evolving in ways that challenge the state's capacity to respond. "

The expert stated that Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan continue to be the epicentres of violence, accounting for over 74 per cent of attacks and 67 per cent of deaths in 2025.

"These regions, long neglected in terms of governance and development, continue to bear the brunt of Pakistan's internal conflict," Fatima added.

Pakistan's counterterrorism strategy, she said, remains "heavily skewed toward kinetic action raids, reprisals, and targetted strikes", while the "non-kinetic pillars of counter-extremism remain weak, fragmented, or entirely absent."

"One of the clearest symptoms of this weakness is the absence of a credible, verifiable terrorism database. Global organisations rely on transparent, evidence-based reporting, yet Pakistan's law enforcement agencies often expect the world to accept their claims without documentation." Fatima stated.

She argued that lasting peace will remain elusive unless Pakistan moves beyond a force-driven strategy to address deeper issues, including ideological militancy, cross-border sanctuaries, political instability, and governance deficits.

"Breaking this cycle requires more than firepower. It demands political clarity, consistent civilian governance in conflict-hit regions, and serious regional diplomacy, particularly with Afghanistan. It requires police reforms that strengthen local law enforcement rather than sidelining it. It requires intelligence sharing across agencies that often operate in silos. And it requires judicial reforms that ensure militants are prosecuted effectively rather than recycled back into the conflict," Fatima further emphasised.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
The data is stark. A 28% drop globally is good news, but Pakistan's situation seems to be getting worse, not better. The article rightly points out that military action alone won't solve this. Governance and development in neglected regions are key.
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Ananya R
It's heartbreaking to read about the people in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan. They are the ones suffering the most. The "grim normalisation" of violence is a terrifying phrase. Hope for peace, but the path seems very long.
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Vikram M
While the report highlights Pakistan's failures, we in India must not be complacent. Our security agencies are doing a tremendous job, but constant vigilance is needed. Terrorism anywhere is a threat to peace everywhere. Jai Hind.
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Karthik V
The lack of a credible terrorism database is a huge red flag. How can you solve a problem you refuse to measure transparently? This isn't just Pakistan's internal issue; it has implications for global counter-terror efforts.
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Priya S
A respectful criticism of the article: it focuses heavily on the state's failure, which is valid, but I wish it gave more voice to the ordinary Pakistani citizens and civil society groups who are undoubtedly working for peace amidst this chaos.

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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