Pakistan's KP Province Loses 53% Revenue Due to Afghan Border Closure

The closure of border crossings with Afghanistan since October has led to a severe 53% decline in revenue for Pakistan's Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, primarily from a drop in Infrastructure Development Cess collection. Provincial adviser Muzammil Aslam has urgently written to the federal commerce minister, warning of dire economic and employment consequences. Local traders and protesters describe an "economic murder," with livelihoods destroyed and families forced into poverty and debt. Despite several rounds of talks, the border remains shut following clashes between Pakistani forces and the Taliban.

Key Points: Pakistan-Afghanistan Border Closure Causes Major Economic Losses

  • 53% revenue decline in KP
  • Cross-border trade halted since October
  • Exporters face stuck payments and consignments
  • Protests demand reopening of Torkham border
3 min read

Pakistan facing serious economic losses due to closure of border crossings with Afghanistan

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa sees a 53% revenue drop as the Pakistan-Afghanistan border remains shut, crippling trade and livelihoods since October.

"prolonged border disruption was causing serious revenue, economic, and employment consequences - Muzammil Aslam"

Islamabad, Jan 30

The province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa has witnessed a 53.02 per cent decline in revenue due to the continued closure and suspension of trade at the Pakistan-Afghanistan border since October last year, resulting in provincial government seeking intervention from the federal government, local media reported on Friday.

The Pakistan-Afghanistan border closure has caused revenue losses for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa as the collection of Infrastructure Development Cess (IDC) reduced to Pakistani Rupees (PKR) 3.48 billion from PKR 7.42 billion during the first seven months of the current fiscal year over the corresponding period of 2025, Pakistan's leading daily Dawn reported.

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister's financial adviser, Muzammil Aslam, has written a letter to Pakistan's Commerce Minister Jam Kamal, requesting an urgent meeting of provincial and federal stakeholders. The participants of the meeting are expected to discuss the revenue implications for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the challenges faced by exporters and traders, including stuck payments and the loss of business activity.

Aslam stated that prolonged border disruption was causing serious revenue, economic, and employment consequences for Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. He stated that initial disruption in cess collection was caused due to court stay order, which was resolved in November. Recovery efforts were made, however, those efforts did not produce results as cross-border trade remained suspended.

He said that exporters and traders are facing difficulty as their consignments and payments are stuck across the border and mentioned that many businesses were not able to meet their statutory cess obligations due to the trade suspension between Pakistan and Afghanistan.

Border crossings between Pakistan and Afghanistan have remained shut since October last year, halting bilateral trade between two nations. The border closures came after clashes erupted between Pakistani forces and the Taliban that lasted for eight days. The border crossings have not reopened despite several rounds of talks held between officials of Afghanistan and Pakistan, aimed at easing tensions.

On January 4, people held a protest in the Landi Kotal area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to demand an immediate reopening of the Torkham border. Traders, transporters, tribal elders, daily wagers, activists of political parties and civil society were part of the protest held under the banner of All Borders Coordinators Council.

Representatives from various organisations and groups, who were directly impacted by the border shutdown with Afghanistan, participated in the protest, Dawn reported. While addressing the protesters, the speakers said that the border closure has caused economic murder of thousands of people, the majority of them being tribesmen, as they were fully reliant on the cross-border trade.

They called the Torkham border an important business gateway to Central Asia and said that the border crossing served as an economic hub for thousands of families, as their livelihoods were linked to it. According to them, all commercial activities have stopped in the town due to the border closure.

The speakers said that hundreds of families faced extreme poverty and economic problems due to border closure, with many of them forced to take loans for their survival. They urged Afghanistan and Pakistan not to relate bilateral trade to political and security issues and to allow people to travel frequently on both sides of the border.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
A 53% drop in revenue is massive! It shows how interconnected regional economies are. While we have our own challenges, instability at our western border does create ripple effects. The focus should be on the humanitarian crisis for the tribespeople.
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Aman W
It's a complex situation. Border security is paramount, but so is the livelihood of thousands. The report calling it an "economic murder" is strong language. Hope dialogue prevails over confrontation. 🤝
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Sarah B
Reading this from an economic perspective, the closure of a key trade gateway like Torkham disrupts supply chains far beyond the immediate border region. It affects access to Central Asian markets. A timely resolution is in everyone's interest.
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Vikram M
While the economic pain is real, one has to ask what led to the clashes in the first place. Sometimes tough decisions are needed for long-term security. But forcing families into poverty and loans is a terrible outcome. The federal government needs to step up support.
K
Kavya N
This is so sad. Imagine your entire livelihood depending on that border crossing and then it just shuts down for months. My heart goes out to the daily wagers and small traders. Governments should not use trade as a political weapon.

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