Nepal's Month-Long Madhav Narayan Fast Ends with Sacred River Ritual

The arduous month-long "Madhav Narayan" fast, observed during the lunar month of Magh, has concluded in Bhaktapur, Nepal. Devotees marked the end by performing a ritualistic dip and a rolling-on-ground ceremony in the cold waters of the Hanumante Ghat tributary. The strict fast involves prohibitions on wearing shoes and consuming certain foods, with the belief that it brings devotees closer to god and fulfills wishes. While similar worship occurs in Sankhu, the Bhaktapur ritual is distinct and is primarily observed by male devotees.

Key Points: Madhav Narayan Fast Ends with Ritual Bath in Nepal

  • Month-long fast ends with ritual bath
  • Involves rolling-on-ground ceremony
  • Observed during Magh month
  • Mostly male devotees in Bhaktapur
  • Aims for divine connection and fulfilled wishes
3 min read

One of Nepal's longest fast of "Madhav Narayan" ends with rolling-on-ground and bathing rituals

A month-long Hindu fasting ritual in Bhaktapur concludes with devotees performing a sacred dip and rolling-on-ground ceremony in the Hanumante River.

"This fasting of the Madhav Narayan is equivalent to taking care and serving fathers and mothers. - Uddhav Khaitu"

By Binod Prasad Adhikari, Bhaktapur, February 1

Standing on the edge of the Hanumante Ghat tributary, Hindu devotees, in knee-deep cold water, performed the ritualistic dip and ended the month-long arduous fast of "Madhav Narayan."

Among the different faces of Lord Vishnu, Madhav Narayan refers to one who is worshipped during the month of Magh, the ninth month as per the Lunar calendar.

This ritual bath features the rolling-on-ground, which is attended by dozens of devotees as thousands gather around the premises of Hanuman Ghat of Bhaktapur, dedicated to Lord Madhav Narayan.

"The devotees who undergo this ritual cannot wear the shoes, should not eat the foods which are cooked by flipping around, manufactured oils cannot be consumed amongst others," Uddhav Khaitu, one of the devotees who has been undergoing the ritual for decades, told ANI.

"This fasting of the Madhav Narayan is equivalent to taking care and serving fathers and mothers. This ritual will take us close to god where devotees will get their 'Darshan',also the wishes of devotees will be fulfilled upon completion of this fasting ritual," Khaitu added.

This month-long arduous fasting ritual starts from Paush Shukla Poornima (Full Moon Day) to Magh Shukla Poornima, when the Swasthani Brata Katha ends.

A month-long worship to the God Madhav Narayan is also done in Sankhu, which is based on the story of Swasthani. But the experience in Bhaktapur is a little bit different than in Sankhu.

During the event, devotees wake up early in the morning, most likely before sunrise, have a holy bath in the nearby river, and stay still for some time in the water. They get up from that water sheet only after a priest finishes chanting the hymns. Soon after starts the rolling down-up to the river, which is called Silamantulegu.

Likewise, some of them practice Madulyau, where they lie down to the earth but in an extra form. In simple way it is Sastanga Namaskar that they follow in each proceeding step.

"We have been facing various natural calamities and disasters which is not in our control but the god can protect and save us at the time of such adversaries. If we devote ourselves to the god, then they will protect and save us, this belief has always remained amongst the people," Hari Krishna Kiju, another fasting devotee told ANI.

This fasting ritual, particularly in the ancient city of Bhaktapur, is observed mostly by the male devotees rather than the women. The female devotees are more prefer to fast in the bank of the Salinadi river rather than in Hanuman Ghat.

The Hanumante River is an important tributary of the Bagmati River, though the significant sources of water in the Hanumante River are rainfall and natural springs. It is said that this river has been the major natural waterway in the Bhaktapur district.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
Respect for the devotees. Such rituals show the strong cultural and spiritual bonds across South Asia. The description of rolling on the ground (Silamantulegu) as a form of surrender is powerful. Makes you think about the diverse ways people express their faith.
A
Aditya G
While I respect the faith, the part about standing in knee-deep cold water for long periods worries me. Hope the authorities ensure safety and health measures are in place alongside the spiritual aspects. Devotion shouldn't come at the cost of well-being.
M
Meera T
The connection made between the fast and serving one's parents is beautiful. It reminds me of similar values in our culture where respecting elders and devotion are intertwined. Interesting to see the gender-specific practices too.
H
Hari Krishna Kiju
As someone quoted in the article, this is about seeking protection in times of adversity. In today's uncertain world, such rituals give people strength and community. The description is very accurate.
S
Sarah B
Reading this from abroad. The level of commitment is astounding. The details about the dietary restrictions (no flipped foods, no manufactured oils) show how intricate and specific these ancient traditions are. A powerful testament to human faith.

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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