INSV Kaundinya's Historic Voyage: Stitched Ship Sails from Gujarat to Oman

The Indian Navy's indigenously built traditional sailing vessel, INSV Kaundinya, received a ceremonial water salute upon its arrival in Muscat, Oman, completing a voyage from Porbandar, Gujarat. The ship is a stitched sail vessel, its design inferred from 5th-century CE depictions in the Ajanta Caves. Its construction was a collaborative project involving the Ministry of Culture, the Indian Navy, and artisans from Kerala using coir rope and natural resin. Named after the legendary mariner Kaundinya, the ship symbolizes India's ancient maritime exploration and cultural exchange.

Key Points: INSV Kaundinya: India's Stitched Sailing Ship Arrives in Oman

  • Voyage from Porbandar to Muscat completed
  • Built using ancient stitching technique
  • Design inspired by 5th-century Ajanta paintings
  • A symbol of India's maritime heritage
2 min read

Oman: INSV Kaundinya receives water salute on arrival in Muscat

The Indian Navy's traditionally built INSV Kaundinya completes voyage from Porbandar to Muscat, reviving ancient maritime heritage with a water salute welcome.

"a tangible symbol of India's long-standing traditions of maritime exploration, trade, and cultural exchange - Indian Navy"

Muscat, January 14

The Indian Navy's indigenously built traditional stitched sailing vessel INSV Kaundinya was given a water salute as it completed its voyage from Gujarat's Porbandar to Oman's Muscat on Wednesday.

The ship had departed from Gujarat's Porbandar on December 29, 2025.

Skippered by Commander Vikas Sheoran, with Commander Y Hemant Kumar, who has been associated with the project since its conceptualisation, serving as the Officer-in-Charge of the expedition, the crew comprises four officers and thirteen naval sailors.

Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council member Sanjeev Sanyal, who was part of the crew, shared daily updates about the ship on social media.

INSV Kaundinya is a stitched sail ship, based on a 5th-century CE ship depicted in the paintings of Ajanta Caves. The project was initiated through a tripartite agreement signed in Jul 2023 between the Ministry of Culture, the Indian Navy, and M/s Hodi Innovations, with funding from the Ministry of Culture.

Following the keel laying in September 2023, the vessel's construction was undertaken using a traditional method of stitching by a team of skilled artisans from Kerala, led by master shipwright Babu Sankaran. Over several months, the team painstakingly stitched wooden planks on the ship's hull using coir rope, coconut fibre and natural resin. The ship was launched in February 2025 at Goa.

The Indian Navy played a central role in the project, overseeing the design, technical validation, and construction process. With no surviving blueprints of such vessels, the design had to be inferred from iconographic sources. The Navy collaborated with the shipbuilder to recreate the hull form and traditional rigging, and ensured that the design was validated through hydrodynamic model testing at the Department of Ocean Engineering, IIT Madras, and internal technical assessment.

The newly inducted vessel incorporates several culturally significant features. Her sails display motifs of the Gandabherunda and the Sun, her bow bears a sculpted Simha Yali, and a symbolic Harappan-style stone anchor adorns her deck, each element evoking the rich maritime traditions of ancient India.

Named after Kaundinya, the legendary Indian mariner who sailed across the Indian Ocean to Southeast Asia, the ship serves as a tangible symbol of India's long-standing traditions of maritime exploration, trade, and cultural exchange.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
As someone fascinated by naval history, this project is remarkable. The collaboration between the Navy, IIT Madras, and traditional artisans is a perfect example of blending ancient wisdom with modern science. Well done to all involved.
P
Priya S
The details are amazing - the Gandabherunda on the sails, the Simha Yali on the bow! It's like a floating museum of our culture. My kids were so excited to see the pictures. More projects like this, please!
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Rohit P
While I appreciate the cultural significance, I hope the substantial funding and effort also translate into practical, modern naval capabilities. We must balance preserving heritage with securing our future.
K
Karthik V
Shout out to the master shipwright Babu Sankaran and his team from Kerala! Using coir rope and coconut fibre... this is true "Make in India" with indigenous skills. Their craftsmanship deserves national recognition.
M
Michael C
The voyage from Porbandar to Muscat retracing ancient trade routes is symbolic. It strengthens our cultural and historical ties with Oman and the wider Indian Ocean region. A powerful diplomatic gesture on the water.

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