Afghanistan Bans Pakistani Medicines After Feb 9, Escalating Border Tensions

Afghanistan's finance ministry has announced that medicines imported from Pakistan will not be sold after February 9, urging traders to finalize transactions. This decision follows a three-month notice issued in November 2025 and escalates existing tensions over closed trade routes and border clashes. Multiple rounds of mediation in Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey have failed to produce a lasting ceasefire or trade agreement between the two neighbors. The Taliban government accuses Pakistan of politicizing trade and urges Afghan traders to find alternative routes to reduce dependence.

Key Points: Afghanistan Bans Pakistani Medicines, Trade Tensions Escalate

  • Medicine import ban after Feb 9
  • Trade routes closed since late last year
  • Failed ceasefire talks in Qatar and Turkey
  • Durand Line border disputes continue
3 min read

No Pakistani medicines to be sold in Afghanistan after Feb 9

Afghanistan halts sale of Pakistani medicines after Feb 9, escalating trade war amid border clashes and failed ceasefire talks between Kabul and Islamabad.

"Kabul would not address any problems arising from continued dependence on Pakistani routes. - Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar"

New Delhi, Jan 21

In what may further escalate Afghanistan-Pakistan tensions, Kabul on Wednesday announced that medicines imported from the neighbouring country will not be sold after February 9, urging traders to complete all related commercial transactions before the deadline, according to reports.

Afghanistan's Ministry of Finance (MoF) has stated that only 19 days remain before an earlier decision to this effect becomes operative, after which medicines imported from Pakistan will not be processed under any circumstances, reported Kabul's Pajhwok news, adding that traders have been urged to finalise all pending transactions within this period.

On November 13, 2025, MoF had declared that medicines imported from Pakistan would not be processed through customs after three months, following a directive from the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, it added.

Ground reports suggest that with Afghanistan-Pakistan trade routes being closed since late last year, markets in both countries are experiencing severe fluctuations and unprecedented price hikes.

Since the two countries signed an understanding for a truce following a fierce firefight that erupted on October 11, the neighbours have failed to reach a consensus on the modalities.

The Durand Line, drawn by the British during their occupation of India, has been a subject of contention between Kabul and has witnessed several skirmishes at multiple fronts along the 2,600 km border.

The landlocked country of Afghanistan depends heavily on trade through the border gates, which gives it access to Karachi and Gwadar ports in Pakistan for sending goods to other countries. The other business route goes through the Iranian border to its West.

This announcement is set to further escalate the volatility amidst souring relations between Kabul and Islamabad.

Approximately three months ago, Taliban forces had launched an offensive across the restive border. Kabul claimed it was retaliation after Pakistani forces carried out air raids allegedly into Afghan territory.

Several rounds of negotiations initiated by regional mediators have failed to update and implement a ceasefire agreement between the friend-turned-enemy neighbours.

Talks were held between Kabul and Islamabad multiple times in Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey, but failed to produce any tangible results.

Wednesday's Pajhwok report quoted Taliban government spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid saying that the lack of cooperation and irresponsible conduct by the Pakistani delegation hindered the success of the talks in Turkey, despite Afghanistan's goodwill and efforts by its mediators.

Meanwhile, on November 12 last year, Deputy Prime Minister for Economic Affairs, Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar, called on traders and industrialists to explore alternative trade routes instead of relying on Pakistan.

He warned that Kabul would not address any problems arising from continued dependence on Pakistani routes. Baradar alleged that Islamabad had repeatedly closed trade routes and politicised commercial matters, leading to significant losses for traders and industries in both countries, which ultimately forced the Afghan government to take this decision.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
From an outsider's perspective, the historical context of the Durand Line is key here. A border drawn by colonial powers continues to cause conflict decades later. It's a sad reminder of how arbitrary lines on a map can destabilize entire regions for generations. 🤔
A
Arjun K
Honestly, Pakistan has never been a reliable neighbour to anyone. First with India, now with Afghanistan. They close trade routes on a whim to exert pressure. Afghanistan exploring alternatives via Iran is the only sensible long-term strategy. Hope they succeed. 🇮🇳
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Priya S
As a medical professional, this is alarming. Medicine is not a political tool. Patients in Afghanistan will face shortages and price hikes. The international community needs to step in and ensure humanitarian corridors for essential drugs. This cannot be allowed.
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Vikram M
The Taliban government is showing some spine. Good for them. Pakistan has treated Afghanistan like a backyard for too long. But banning medicines is a double-edged sword. I respect the need for sovereignty, but hope they have a solid Plan B for pharmaceuticals.
M
Michael C
Reading this from the US, the complexity is staggering. Multiple failed talks in Qatar, Saudi, Turkey... it shows how deep the mistrust is. Regional powers need to mediate more effectively. A stable Afghanistan-Pakistan border is in everyone's interest.
K

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