Sitharaman's Munich Diplomacy: FTA Gains, Green Tech & Investment Push

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman held a series of high-level bilateral meetings in Munich, Germany. She discussed the finalised India-EU Free Trade Agreement with European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde and German Vice Chancellor Lars Klingbeil. The meetings focused on scaling up investments in manufacturing, green technology, and climate finance, while also highlighting India's digital public infrastructure. Sitharaman also engaged with leaders from Liechtenstein and BMW to promote policy stability and partnerships under India's reform agenda.

Key Points: Sitharaman's Key Meetings in Munich Highlight India-EU FTA & Investment

  • India-EU FTA finalised
  • EU banks to open branches in India
  • Focus on climate finance & green tech
  • Investment via NIIF & IFSCA highlighted
  • Digital payment systems & skilling emphasised
3 min read

Nirmala Sitharaman holds key bilateral meetings in Munich, highlights investment opportunities

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman meets global leaders in Munich, discussing the India-EU FTA, climate finance, and investment opportunities in manufacturing and tech.

"The Free Trade Agreement as a big step for trade and investments in India - Lars Klingbeil"

Munich, February 15

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman met Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank, in Munich, Germany, among several other key dignitaries, during her ongoing visit.

Both leaders were pleased to note the finalisation of the India and the European Union Free Trade Agreement (FTA) in January 2026. The Union Finance Minister underlined the financial role the ECB can play in facilitating trade under the EU-India FTA deal.

Sitharaman also mentioned that through the Union Budgets 2025-26 and 2026-27, India will allow EU banks to open up to 15 branches over four years under the India-EU FTA framework.

In another engagement, Sitharaman met Vera Songwe, Chair and Founder of the Liquidity and Sustainability Facility. The discussions focused on global capital markets and structural challenges for emerging economies, particularly with regard to fiscal space in the backdrop of an ever-shifting geopolitical environment.

The Union Finance Minister also met Brigitte Haas, Prime Minister of Liechtenstein, and Alois Philipp Maria, H.S.H. Hereditary Prince Alois of Liechtenstein. The leaders discussed ongoing investments by Liechtenstein-based companies in India and scaling up partnerships further in the fields of manufacturing, environment-friendly technology, agriculture-related equipment, and climate change.

Sitharaman apprised them of investment opportunities through the National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF), the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) as the financial gateway to India, and the broader prospects within India's manufacturing sector.

Sitharaman also met Lars Klingbeil, Vice Chancellor and Federal Minister of Finance of Germany.

The two leaders discussed the January meeting between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Friedrich Merz in India, which strengthened bilateral relations, particularly in defence, trade, and technology.

Klingbeil described the Free Trade Agreement as a big step for trade and investments in India, with particular emphasis on bilateral development cooperation and metro rail expansion projects.

The Finance Minister highlighted the success of India's digital payment systems and expressed India's willingness to share best practices on its digital public infrastructure and digital stack with Germany.

In a separate meeting, Sitharaman met Eric Beisswenger, Bavarian Minister for European and International Affairs. In light of the German Chancellor's recent visit to India in January 2026, both leaders noted the deepening bilateral partnership between the two nations.

They discussed the recently concluded India-EU FTA and explored avenues for climate finance through green and sustainable partnerships. The exchange of best practices in recycling industries was also discussed. The Finance Minister underlined India's focus on skilling and highlighted the Union Budget 2026-27 announcements, particularly in the healthcare sector.

Sitharaman also met Oliver Zipse, Chairman of the Board of Management, BMW AG. Discussions focused on the opening up of India's economy in light of recent reforms, with emphasis on policy continuity and stability.

The Finance Minister highlighted Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Viksit Bharat vision for 2047, supported by reforms in GST, Customs, manufacturing, and Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes in the sunrise and automobile sectors, with special focus on energy efficiency, electric vehicles, and battery infrastructure.

During her visit to Munich, the Union Finance Minister participates in the high-level Munich Security Conference Roundtable and key panel discussions.

On the sidelines of the Conference, she engages in further bilateral meetings with ministers, counterparts from various countries, and heads of multilateral organisations.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
Good to see focus on climate finance and green tech partnerships with Liechtenstein and Germany. But I hope these deals also ensure technology transfer and create high-skilled jobs in India, not just assembly lines. The skilling announcements in the budget need to be implemented effectively.
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Rohit P
Meeting with BMW is promising! If we can get more EV and battery manufacturing here, it will boost our auto sector massively. Hope the PLI schemes attract big investments. Our digital stack is indeed world-class - proud moment when we share it with nations like Germany.
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Sarah B
As someone working in finance, the mention of IFSCA as a financial gateway is crucial. GIFT City is poised to become a major hub. Streamlining regulations for EU banks will increase liquidity. Solid, forward-looking engagements.
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Vikram M
All these high-level meetings are good for image, but the real test is on the ground. Will the metro rail projects with Germany actually start on time? Will the agriculture equipment from Liechtenstein be affordable for our small farmers? Implementation is key, not just MOUs.
K
Kavya N
Discussing recycling industry practices is a smart move. We have a huge informal sector in waste management. Formalizing it with European tech and processes can create a circular economy and lakhs of green jobs. Hope the benefits reach the grassroots.

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