Mumbai-Ahmedabad Vande Bharat Express Gets Permanent 20-Coach Capacity Boost

Indian Railways has permanently expanded the Mumbai Central-Ahmedabad Vande Bharat Express from 16 to 20 coaches, effective April 28. The increase includes three AC Chair Car coaches and one Executive Class coach, addressing persistent seat shortages on the busy 491-kilometre corridor. Nearly 4 crore passengers travelled on Vande Bharat services in FY 2025-26, reflecting a 34% year-on-year increase, with network-wide occupancy exceeding 100%. The move is part of a wider data-driven effort to match capacity with growing passenger demand on premium inter-city routes.

Key Points: Mumbai-Ahmedabad Vande Bharat Express Permanently Expanded to 20 Coaches

  • Permanent increase from 16 to 20 coaches effective April 28
  • 3 AC Chair Car and 1 Executive Class coach added
  • 162 Vande Bharat services nationwide, 38 with 20-coach formations
  • Nearly 4 crore passengers in FY 2025-26, 34% year-on-year growth
3 min read

Mumbai-Ahmedabad Vande Bharat expanded to 20 coaches amid rising demand

Indian Railways permanently expands Mumbai-Ahmedabad Vande Bharat Express to 20 coaches from April 28, addressing persistent seat shortages amid rising passenger demand.

"a direct response to the sustained and overwhelming demand the service has witnessed since its introduction - Indian Railways Officials"

Ahmedabad/Mumbai, April 27 A permanent increase in capacity on one of India's busiest rail routes will take effect from Tuesday, as the Mumbai Central-Ahmedabad Vande Bharat Express begins operating with 20 coaches, aimed at easing persistent seat shortages amid rising passenger demand.

Indian Railways said the augmentation of the train from 16 to 20 coaches, effective for journeys commencing April 28, includes the addition of three AC Chair Car coaches and one Executive Class coach.

The expansion, initially introduced on a temporary basis to manage peak demand, has now been made permanent following sustained high occupancy levels.

Officials said the decision reflects "a direct response to the sustained and overwhelming demand the service has witnessed since its introduction", adding that the move aligns capacity with growing passenger reliance on the service.

They described the change as "a reflection of Indian Railways' commitment to matching its capacity with the confidence its passengers have placed in it".

The 491-kilometre corridor links Mumbai and Ahmedabad in approximately five hours and 30 minutes, with scheduled halts at Borivali, Vapi, Surat and Vadodara.

It caters to a wide passenger base, including business travellers, students, daily commuters and tourists.

Data released by the railway authority shows that 162 Vande Bharat services are currently operational nationwide. Of these, 38 trains run with 20-coach formations, 34 with 16 coaches and 90 with eight coaches.

This places around 23.45 per cent of services in the 20-coach category and about 21 per cent in the 16-coach segment, with the remainder operating with eight coaches.

Passenger numbers have continued to grow sharply. Nearly four crore passengers travelled on Vande Bharat Express services during the 2025-26 financial year, representing a year-on-year increase of about 34 per cent.

Since their launch in 2019, the trains have carried more than 9.1 crore passengers across over one lakh trips.

Officials noted that "network-wide occupancy has consistently exceeded 100 per cent", underscoring the pressure on capacity.

Railway authorities attributed the trains' popularity to reduced journey times, improved punctuality and upgraded onboard amenities.

Services are equipped with safety systems such as Kavach, along with features including automatic plug doors, ergonomic reclining seats, revolving seats in Executive Class, onboard catering infrastructure, mobile charging points and CCTV surveillance.

Facilities for Divyangjan (specially abled) passengers have also been incorporated.

The statement added that the expansion of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad service is "not an isolated decision, but part of a wider and data-driven effort to ensure that the railway keeps pace with the aspirations of a changing India".

In addition to this route, the Gandhinagar Capital-Mumbai Central Vande Bharat Express continues to provide another high-speed link between Gujarat and Maharashtra, serving the wider Ahmedabad-Gandhinagar region and supporting business and administrative travel.

Officials said the latest capacity enhancement is intended to ensure that increasing passenger demand on premium inter-city routes is met without compromising availability or service standards.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

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Priya S
Great move by Indian Railways! But honestly, the real challenge is last-mile connectivity. What's the point of reaching Ahmedabad in 5 hours if you have to spend another hour finding an auto or cab? Hope they coordinate with state transport too. Otherwise Vande Bharat is still a huge upgrade from old Shatabdi.
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Arjun K
Vande Bharat is a game changer! I took it from Surat to Mumbai last month and the experience was amazing - clean toilets, good food, punctual. The 20-coach expansion was needed badly. But can we please get more trains? 162 is not enough for a country of 140 crore. China has thousands of high-speed trains. We need to scale up! 🇮🇳
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Sarah B
As someone who moved from the US to India for work, I'm impressed by how far Indian Railways has come. The Vande Bharat is genuinely world-class. But occupancy over 100% is a worrying sign - it means people are still standing or travelling without confirmed tickets. Safety first, please. Still, kudos to the team for listening to demand. 😊
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Karthik V
Nice to see capacity increase but what about fare hikes? Vande Bharat tickets are already expensive for middle-class families. A family of four to Ahmedabad costs over ₹4000 for AC chair car. They should introduce cheaper alternatives or at least keep the old Shatabdi running for budget travellers. Not everyone can afford premium.
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Nisha Z
Had the pleasure of travelling in Executive Class last week for a conference. Revolving seats are so comfortable for work! But one complaint - the food menu needs more variety. Same paneer and biryani options

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