43 HPC(D) Militants Lay Down Arms in Historic Mizoram Peace Move

In a historic move, 43 cadres of the Hmar Peoples' Convention (Democratic) laid down their arms in Mizoram, marking a significant peace milestone. Chief Minister Lalduhoma celebrated the event, emphasizing unity and the state's transformation into a truly peaceful region. Home Minister K. Sapdanga praised the CM's unwavering commitment to peace, which led to the breakthrough. With this development, Mizoram now has no active underground ethnic insurgent groups.

Key Points: Mizoram Peace Milestone: 43 HPC(D) Cadres Surrender Arms

  • 43 HPC(D) cadres lay down arms in historic ceremony
  • CM Lalduhoma hails peace breakthrough, urges unity
  • Home Minister K. Sapdanga attributes success to CM's commitment
  • Mizoram now has no active underground ethnic insurgent groups
4 min read

Mizoram: 43 HPC (D) militants lay down arms, mark historic peace step​

43 HPC(D) militants lay down arms in Mizoram, marking a historic peace step. CM Lalduhoma hails the breakthrough, urging unity.

"Mizoram can now confidently be described as a truly peaceful state. - Chief Minister Lalduhoma"

Aizawl, April 30

Seventeen days after signing a bipartite agreement with the Mizoram government, 43 cadres of the Hmar Peoples' Convention, Lalhmingthanga Sanate faction, formally returned to the mainstream on Thursday by laying down their arms and embracing a peaceful way of life.​

To mark this significant milestone, the Mizoram government organised the 'Homecoming and Arms Laying Ceremony' at the Central Training Institute Parade Ground, Sesawng, in Aizawl district, in the presence of Chief Minister Lalduhoma.​

Welcoming the cadres, the Chief Minister observed that discussions on peace in Mizoram have long been intertwined with the issue of the Hmar Peoples' Convention (Democratic). He reiterated that the government has consistently remained open to dialogue and commended Home Minister K. Sapdanga and his team for their tireless efforts in achieving this breakthrough.​

He affirmed that Mizoram can now confidently be described as a truly peaceful state.​

Emphasising unity, he stated that there are no divisions within the Mizo community and that all share a common identity as Mizo. Any attempt to create divisions, he asserted, will not succeed. He called upon all sections of society to stand united and move forward together.​

Reflecting on the value of peace, Lalduhoma noted that it is hard-earned and demands sacrifice. He expressed deep appreciation for the courage shown by those who have laid down arms, describing their decision as an act of true bravery.​

The Chief Minister urged citizens to reject any ideology, policy, or action that could give rise to unrest or conflict, and to work collectively to sustain peace and stability in the state.​

Home Minister K. Sapdanga described the occasion as a historic day for Mizoram and warmly welcomed the Hmar Peoples' Convention (Democratic) cadres into the mainstream. He attributed the agreement's success to the Chief Minister's unwavering commitment to peace, highlighting the Chief Minister's personal sacrifices in pursuit of a harmonious Mizoram.​

Sapdanga described the Chief Minister as a true symbol of peace for the state and encouraged the cadres to work with the government for progress and to lead peaceful lives with their families.​

Mizoram Assembly Speaker Lalbiakzama expressed satisfaction at the successful conclusion of the agreement, noting that as the only ruling party Member of the Legislative Assembly from the Hmar Demand Area, achieving peace has always been among his foremost priorities.​

Lalhmingthanga Sanate, leader of the Hmar Peoples' Convention (Democratic), acknowledged the positive changes brought about under the present government. He appreciated the Chief Minister's understanding of their concerns and cited key developmental initiatives, including the construction of the Unity Bridge and improvements to the Mauchar road.​

While noting that the agreement may not fully meet all expectations, he stated that it is acceptable and satisfactory, which led to their decision to join the peace process.​

The ceremony began with a Bible reading and prayer led by Pastor Lalhmunsiama, ICI, Sesawng.​

The Hmar Peoples' Convention (Democratic) cadres formally handed over their arms to Inspector General of Police (Headquarters) H. Ramthlengliana.​

This was followed by an oath-taking ceremony led by Stephen Lalrinawma, Senior Superintendent of Police (Criminal Investigation Department), in which the cadres pledged to renounce violence.​

Following the historic Peace Accord of 1986, sections of the Hmar community felt that their aspirations remained unfulfilled, leading to the formation of the Hmar Peoples' Convention.​

In 1994, an agreement with the government resulted in the establishment of the Sinlung Hills Development Council.​

Subsequently, a faction formed the Hmar Peoples' Convention (Democratic) under the leadership of Lalhmingthanga Sanate.​

Another faction, led by H. Lalsangbera, had already entered into a peace agreement with the government in April 2018.​

Talks with the Lalhmingthanga Sanate faction resumed in 2024 and, after four rounds of negotiations, culminated in the agreement signed on April 14.​

With this development, Mizoram no longer has any active underground ethnic insurgent groups.​

The programme was attended by a Member of Parliament (Lok Sabha), Richard Vanlalhmangaiha, the Deputy Speaker, Adviser to the Chief Minister, and several Members of the Legislative Assembly.​

- IANS

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
True, but let's not get too celebratory too quickly. The Hmar community has felt sidelined for decades—since the 1986 Peace Accord. This agreement is a step, but the real work begins now: ensuring that development reaches the Sinlung Hills and that all communities feel included. Otherwise, we'll be back here in another 20 years.
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Ananya R
Such a proud moment for Mizoram! ✨ The mention of Bible reading and prayer really shows how faith and peace go hand in hand in our Northeast. I hope the Unity Bridge and improved roads are just the beginning of infrastructure development in the region. Peace without progress is incomplete!
S
Siddharth J
I appreciate CM Lalduhoma's statement on rejecting divisive ideologies. But I can't help wonder: Is the Sinlung Hills Development Council truly delivering for the Hmar people? Or is this just a temporary Band-Aid? The fact that one faction already surrendered in 2018 and we still had another faction active until now suggests deeper issues.
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Vikram M
Great to see the CM personally welcoming them. It takes courage for both sides to come to the table. The Northeast has so much potential, and every insurgent who lays down arms is one more person building the nation. Now, the focus should be on jobs, education, and healthcare for these youth. Well done, Mizoram!
K
Kavya N
Honestly? I'm skeptical. We've seen such "historic" surrenders before in other states, only for new factions to emerge later. The Hmar leadership itself admitted the agreement "may not fully meet all

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