India's Manufacturing Engine Powers $35 Trillion Economy Goal by 2047

The Indian government identifies manufacturing as the core engine for achieving its ambitious target of a $35 trillion economy by 2047. Recent data shows India's manufacturing output growth outpacing the global average, supported by strong domestic fundamentals and sustained policy initiatives. The sector is undergoing a significant shift, with medium- and high-technology industries now contributing nearly half of its value added, indicating a move up the value chain. The Union Budget 2026-27 has introduced further measures to accelerate this growth through investment incentives, infrastructure development, and support for strategic sectors.

Key Points: India's Manufacturing Drives Growth for $35T Economy Goal

  • Manufacturing output grew 1.3% vs global 0.7%
  • High-tech industries now contribute 46.3% of manufacturing value
  • Industrial competitiveness rank rose to 37th globally
  • Union Budget 2026-27 reinforces support with targeted measures
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Manufacturing sits as engine of growth for India's ambition of USD 35 trillion economy by 2047

India's manufacturing sector, growing at 8.1%, is the engine for achieving a $35 trillion economy by 2047, fueled by budget reforms and high-tech shift.

"Manufacturing today sits as the engine of growth for India's ambition to become a USD 35 trillion economy by 2047 - Government of India"

New Delhi, February 12

Manufacturing today sits as the engine of growth for India's ambition to become a USD 35 trillion economy by 2047, with reforms, sectoral initiatives, and resilient supply chains, Government of India said in a statement on Thursday.

Recognising this importance, the Union Budget 2026-27 has reinforced support for manufacturing through targeted measures focusing on investment incentives, innovation, infrastructure development, and industrial ecosystem strengthening, it added.

Building on the three defined Kartavyas , the manufacturing sector is poised to drive India's growth, employment generation, export competitiveness, and long-term economic transformation.

It highlighted that while global manufacturing output expanded modestly by 0.7% in the third quarter of calendar year 2025, India recorded manufacturing output growth of 1.3% during the same period.

This performance reflects the strength of domestic fundamentals and sustained policy support for industrial expansion.

According to the Economic Survey 2025-26 the medium- and high-technology industries now contribute 46.3% of India's manufacturing value added, signalling a gradual shift towards more sophisticated production structure.

This transition places India among a smaller group of middle-income economies steadily advancing up the manufacturing value chain. Reflecting these gains, India's global industrial competitiveness has improved, with the country's ranking in the Competitive Industrial Performance (CIP) index rising to 37th in 2023 from 40th in 2022.

India's industrial activity continues to gain strength, with real Industry GVA growing at 7% year-on-year in the first half of FY 2025-26. This momentum carried further into the year as industrial production rose 7.8% in December 2025, the strongest expansion in over two years, after registering a high growth of 7.2%(RE) in November 2025.

This expansion, also reflected in the Index of Industrial Production (IIP), is primarily driven by the manufacturing sector registering a growth of 8.1% in December 2025. Within this, strong growth was recorded in computer and electronic products (34.9%), motor vehicles and trailers (33.5%), and other transport equipment (25.1%).

Manufacturing performance has strengthened further in recent quarters, with GVA growth of 7.72% in Q1 and 9.13% in Q2 in FY 2025-26 , supported by a gradual shift towards higher-value production, improved industrial infrastructure, and wider adoption of technology and formalisation, together reflecting rising industrial capability across the sector.

Union Budget 2026-27, unveiled a comprehensive set of measures aimed at accelerating economic growth through promoting manufacturing in strategic and frontier sectors.

These announcements build on the government's agenda and address both immediate needs like tax reliefs and customs reforms and long-term capacity development like new industrial missions and cluster schemes, it said.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
Great numbers, but will this growth translate into good jobs for our youth? We need to ensure vocational training keeps pace with these high-tech industries. The employment generation part is what I'm most hopeful about.
R
Rohit P
The 8.1% growth in manufacturing is impressive, especially when the global average is so low. Shows our domestic market strength. But we must not forget the MSME sector, the backbone of Indian manufacturing. Hope the budget measures reach them effectively.
S
Sarah B
As someone working in the tech manufacturing space, I can see the shift firsthand. The move towards more sophisticated production is real. The challenge will be sustaining this momentum and competing with established East Asian supply chains on cost and quality.
V
Vikram M
A respectful critique: While the headline numbers are good, we need to see this growth spread beyond a few sectors and a few states. The industrial clusters and missions mentioned must focus on developing manufacturing hubs in Eastern and Central India as well. Balanced regional development is key.
K
Kavya N
The improvement in the Competitive Industrial Performance index is a big deal! It shows the world is taking notice. If we can keep climbing that ranking, the $35 trillion goal might just be achievable. Jai Hind! ✨

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