West Asia Conflict: India, China Must Step In to Prevent Global Crisis, Warns Expert

An expert warns that the West Asia conflict risks major regional escalation and global energy disruption, urging engagement from major powers like India and China. He argues Iran could widen the conflict to pressure adversaries, which would damage US credibility and regional security. The current US-led military response is assessed as poorly coordinated and insufficient for the scale of the crisis. Resolving the situation depends on a coordinated ceasefire and international guarantees for peace.

Key Points: Major Powers Must Prevent West Asia Conflict Escalation: Expert

  • Global powers must engage to prevent escalation
  • Conflict risks global energy supply & shipping routes
  • Iran may widen war, targeting US allies
  • Current US military response seen as insufficient
  • Ceasefire and international guarantees key to peace
4 min read

Major powers like India must get engaged to prevent W Asia conflict escalation: Institute of US and Pacific Studies Director at Delhi conclave

Expert warns West Asia conflict could disrupt global energy, spike oil prices. Calls for India, China, Russia engagement to secure ceasefire and peace.

"It takes the entire village to solve this issue... major powers like India and China and Russia should all get engaged - Jing Huang"

New Delhi, March 13

Amid the evolving conflict in West Asia, concerns are mounting over rising global oil and gas prices and the risk of a broader regional escalation that could draw in multiple global powers. Jing Huang, Director, Institute of US and Pacific Studies, warns that the instability in the region, combined with growing tensions between Iran, Israel, and the United States, could significantly disrupt global energy supplies and further strain international security dynamics.

Speaking at the Synergia Conclave 2026 here, Huang emphasised the role of major global powers in preventing the conflict from escalating further. "It takes the entire village to solve this issue. Which means the major powers like India and China and Russia should all get engaged... because it matters to all of us."

Without broader diplomatic intervention, Huang warned that Iran may attempt to widen the conflict to pressure its adversaries. "Because Iranians, the only way for Iran to prevail in the conflict is, number one, to escalate. Attack not only Israelis and Americans, but all the countries that have military bases," he said.

Such a strategy could dramatically increase pressure on the United States and its regional allies. "If that is gone, it not only damages US military capability, but essentially what's damaged is the credibility of the superpower," Huang added, warning that prolonged instability could undermine Washington's security commitments across the region.

He highlighted that the military response and coordination seen in the current conflict appear limited compared with previous large-scale operations carried out by the United States and its allies. "It's not very well coordinated. And so there's not enough ammunition prepared," he said.

Drawing comparisons with earlier conflicts, Huang pointed to the scale of military mobilisation during the United States' operations in Afghanistan and Iraq.

"For example, in 2001, the United States attacked Afghanistan. It's a five-carrier battle group with cooperation of NATO over almost 1,000 airplanes. In 2003, I attacked Iraq. It's a six-battle group with cooperation of NATO," Huang said.

The current deployment, Huang argued, appears insufficient for a conflict of such magnitude. "By this time, two battle groups. It's far from enough and for such a big war. Last but not least, no plan B. That's what really, really hurt Americans," he added, warning that the lack of a clear alternative strategy could prolong the conflict.

The killing of Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Khomeini was described as a major turning point that could further harden Iran's stance. "And also now, because the assassination, the killing of Ayatollah Khomeini is a really bad idea," Huang said, arguing that Iran's political system is resilient and cannot be destabilised by eliminating individual leaders.

"Because Iran is such a country that all the regime, it just cannot overthrow a third. It's just about killing one or two or even dozens of the leaders. Because that's not the way the Iranian government or the Iranian regime is structured. It's very resilient," he said.

Jing Huang added that Khamenei's influence extends far beyond political leadership. "Now the worst thing is that Ayatollah Khamenei is not just a president or general. It's a living god, basically. So therefore, it's actually mobilized the Iranian people to fight to the end."

The conflict has also raised serious concerns about global energy security, particularly regarding shipping routes that supply crude oil to Asia. Huang noted that disruptions in key maritime corridors could severely impact major Asian economies.

"Everybody suffers, especially the countries like India, China, Japan, of course, Korea and Taiwan. So all the Asian countries depend on the oil coming from the street. But now it's in danger," he said.

Rising tensions could also push insurance costs for shipping dramatically higher. "Because what happens there will skyrocket in the insurance in London. The London insurance company will skyrocket in the US field. Nobody can afford it," he said.

Apart from role of major global powers in preventing the conflict from escalating further, the expert said resolving the crisis will depend on two more key conditions.

"Number one, ceasefire. That's most important. How to do that needs a lot of coordination, negotiations on the table," he said.

A second critical element would involve international guarantees for peace. "Iranians' argument or claim that you attack us when we talk to you. It's a breach of trust. So we don't trust you anymore. You have to have an international guarantee to make sure that you don't attack us like this anymore."

- ANI

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Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
The point about skyrocketing insurance costs is terrifying. It will directly hit the price of everything in India, from petrol to vegetables. This is not a distant conflict; it's a direct threat to our economic stability. We need urgent diplomatic action.
V
Vikram M
While I agree India should engage, we must be very careful. We cannot afford to be drawn into someone else's war. Our foreign policy has been balanced for a reason. "The entire village" should solve it, but we must ensure our national interests are not compromised in the process.
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Priya S
The analysis about Iran's resilience is spot on. Western powers often misunderstand societies like Iran. You cannot change a regime by removing leaders; it only unites the people more. A ceasefire and international guarantees are the only way forward. Hope our diplomats are listening.
R
Rohit P
All this talk, but what is the actual plan? The US seems unprepared, as the director says. If major powers are dithering, how will this end? India should lead the call for an immediate ceasefire at the UN. Our voice carries moral weight.
K
Kavya N
This is a wake-up call for energy diversification. We are too dependent on that region. Time to fast-track our renewable goals and explore other suppliers. Aatmanirbhar Bharat should also mean aatmanirbhar in energy, as much as possible.

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