INSV Kaundinya, Ancient Ship Reborn, Nears Oman on Historic Voyage

The Indian Navy's INSV Kaundinya, a recreation of a 5th-century stitched ship, is approaching Omani waters on its maiden overseas voyage from Porbandar to Muscat. The project, initiated through a tripartite agreement, aims to retrace ancient maritime trading routes between India and West Asia. The vessel was constructed by artisans from Kerala using traditional methods of stitching planks with coir rope and natural resin. Commanded by Commander Vikas Sheoran, the ship is a floating symbol of India's rich history of exploration and cultural exchange.

Key Points: INSV Kaundinya's Stitched Ship Voyage to Muscat

  • Recreates 5th-century maritime route
  • Built using traditional stitching techniques
  • Voyage from Gujarat to Muscat
  • Symbol of India's maritime heritage
3 min read

INSV Kaundinya "Ship of Wood with Men of Steel" heads closer to Oman

The Indian Navy's traditionally stitched sailing vessel INSV Kaundinya recreates a 5th-century trade route, nearing its destination in Oman.

"Ship of Wood with Men of Steel. - Sanjeev Sanyal"

New Delhi, January 12

Indian Navy's stitched sailing vessel INSV Kaundinya, which embarked on her maiden overseas voyage from Porbandar in Gujarat last month is preparing to enter Omani waters as it heads for its final destination of Muscat.

Economist and Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council member Sanjeev Sanyal has been sharing updates about the historic journey of the vessel, which is the recreation of a 5th-century Indian ship.

On Sunday, Sanyal, in a post on social media platform X wrote "INSV Kaundinya flying the tricolour across the Arabian Sea: Ship of Wood with Men of Steel."

The journey, which began on December 29, 2025, aims to recreate the ancient maritime trading route that connected India with West Asia and other parts of the world.

Commander Y Hemant Kumar, who has been associated with the project since its conceptualisation, and serves at the Officer-in-Charge of the INSV Kaundinya posted on January 11 a latest update on the voyage.

"Crossed paths today with a wooden dhow on the high seas. Felt like meeting a distant descendant of INSV Kaundinya" he said.

"After days of sailing on INSV Kaundinya in the quiet company of phytoplankton and fish on the high seas, we are finally seeing fellow seafarers," he said posting several photos from the sea.

The Kaundinya is based on a 5th-century CE ship depicted in the paintings of Ajanta Caves.

It is being skippered by Commander Vikas Sheoran leading a 16-member crew. They have crossed more than two-thirds of their journey and the Kaundinya is set to arrive at Muscat around January 15.

Earlier on January 10, Sanyal gave an update of Day 13 of the ship's journey, stating that there had been "several bouts of heavy rain."

"Everything is damp after that. Also the local system disrupted the wind but it is now back from the east. We did however get a nice sunset. It was still drizzling when we raised the sails. Now more than 2/3 done. We will soon face a problem the ancient mariners did not face - oil tankers and large container vessels. So far we we encountered the occasional one, but tomorrow we will enter a heavy traffic corridor." Sanyal posted on X.

The project was initiated through a tripartite agreement signed in Jul 2023 between the Ministry of Culture, the Indian Navy, and Hodi Innovations, with funding from the Ministry of Culture.

Following the keel laying in September 2023, the vessel's construction was undertaken using a traditional method of stitching by a team of skilled artisans from Kerala, led by master shipwright Babu Sankaran.

Over several months, the team painstakingly stitched wooden planks on the ship's hull using coir rope, coconut fibre and natural resin. The ship was launched in February 2025 at Goa. The sails of the indigenously built ship display motifs of the Gandabherunda and the Sun, her bow bears a sculpted Simha Yali, and a symbolic Harappan-style stone anchor adorns her deck, each element evoking the rich maritime traditions of ancient India.

Named after Kaundinya, the legendary Indian mariner who sailed across the Indian Ocean to Southeast Asia, the ship serves as a tangible symbol of India's long-standing traditions of maritime exploration, trade, and cultural exchange.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
What a beautiful project. Connecting our glorious past with the present. The details about the stitching method, the motifs, and the Harappan-style anchor are fascinating. Makes me so proud of our history and craftsmanship.
R
Rohit P
While I appreciate the sentiment and the historical value, I do hope the funding and effort for such symbolic projects are balanced with practical needs for our modern naval fleet. Both are important for a nation's maritime strength.
S
Sarah B
The courage of that 16-member crew is astounding. Sailing a stitched wooden ship across the Arabian Sea in this day and age, facing modern dangers like oil tankers. Hats off to Commander Sheoran and the entire team. Safe journey!
K
Karthik V
The part about meeting a wooden dhow on the high seas gave me goosebumps! Imagine the connection across centuries. This voyage is more than just a trip; it's a living history lesson. Brilliant initiative by the Culture Ministry and Navy.
M
Michael C
As someone interested in maritime history, this is a world-class project. Recreating a 5th-century ship based on Ajanta paintings? That's next-level historical research and dedication. India's soft power projection through its ancient ties is impressive.

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