India's Power Grid Set for ₹9 Trillion Capex Surge by 2032: Report

A report by Motilal Oswal Financial Services projects a massive capital expenditure of around ₹9 trillion in India's power transmission and distribution sector through 2032. This sustained investment cycle, which began around FY23, is primarily driven by the need to integrate large-scale renewable energy into the national grid. While ordering saw a temporary dip in FY26 due to bandwidth constraints, domestic manufacturers are operating at high capacity and benefiting from a historic global demand surge for transformers. The report maintains a positive outlook, expecting strong earnings growth for industry players, supported by expanding export opportunities and a robust pipeline of high-voltage direct current (HVDC) projects.

Key Points: India's ₹9 Trillion Power Transmission Capex Push by 2032

  • ₹9 trillion capex by 2032
  • Strong domestic & global transformer demand
  • Temporary FY26 ordering slowdown
  • Historic surge in US & Europe
  • HVDC project pipeline unfolding
3 min read

India's power transmission sector to see INR 9 trillion capex push by 2032: Report

Report forecasts massive ₹9 trillion investment in India's power transmission & distribution by 2032, driven by renewable energy integration and global demand.

"the transmission and distribution (T&D) value chain... continues to benefit from a robust capex outlay of INR9t until 2032 - Motilal Oswal Report"

New Delhi, April 20

India's transmission and distribution sector is set for a sustained growth cycle, backed by an estimated capital expenditure of around INR 9 trillion through 2032, even as ordering activity remained weak in FY26 due to temporary constraints, according to a report by Motilal Oswal Financial Services.

The report said "the transmission and distribution (T&D) value chain... continues to benefit from a robust capex outlay of INR9t until 2032," adding that the T&D capex cycle, which began in FY22-23, has already driven "sharp growth in order books, revenue, and the margin profiles for industry participants."

Highlighting the near-term slowdown, the report noted that "sector-level ordering was weaker in FY26 (16 schemes awarded) versus FY25 (45 schemes awarded), primarily due to temporary bandwidth constraints rather than any structural demand slowdown."

It added that domestic manufacturers are currently operating at high capacity utilisation and are increasingly focusing on higher-voltage transformers, which "involve longer manufacturing cycles and testing timelines," thereby extending lead times.

Despite this, the brokerage maintained a positive outlook, stating that "there remains room for the cycle to continue over the next couple of years," supported by capacity expansions and strong demand from both domestic and global markets.

The report further said India's National Electricity Plan outlines an "ambitious investment plan of ~INR9t in transmission," driven by large-scale renewable energy integration, which has already led to a "structural acceleration in orders over the past few years."

On demand trends, it noted that "demand continues to remain strong from both domestic and export markets while transformer supply has struggled to keep pace," resulting in longer lead times and a favourable environment for manufacturers.

Global opportunities are also opening up, with the report highlighting that transformer demand in the US and Europe is witnessing a "historic surge" due to "renewable energy integration, data center expansion, industrial electrification, electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure, and the urgent need to replace aging infrastructure," creating a "demand-supply mismatch" and increasing reliance on imports and higher transformer prices.

This, it said, presents an opportunity for Indian companies, as "domestic manufacturers... are benefiting from India's growing role as a manufacturing base within global OEM feeder factory networks."

The report also pointed towards emerging opportunities in high-voltage direct current (HVDC) projects, stating that out of a 32.3 gigawatt (GW) pipeline, "about 14.5 GW has already been tendered and awarded," with expectations of "one to two HVDC awards annually going forward."

The report said it expects "transformer players to continue delivering strong earnings growth over FY25-28," although it cautioned that valuations are no longer cheap.

However, it added that "possibility of further earning upgrades and unfolding of export opportunities can sustain these valuations," indicating continued investor interest in the space.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
As someone working in the energy sector, the focus on higher-voltage transformers and HVDC is crucial. The global demand surge is a golden opportunity for Indian companies to become major exporters. The capacity constraints mentioned are a real challenge though.
A
Arjun K
Great to see such ambitious planning. But I hope this massive capex also focuses on reducing T&D losses and improving the reliability of power supply in rural areas. We need 24x7 quality power, not just more infrastructure on paper.
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Priya S
The link to renewable energy integration is key. For India's green energy goals, a robust transmission grid is non-negotiable. This investment should help bring solar and wind power from resource-rich states to consumption centers. A positive step!
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Vikram M
The report says valuations are "no longer cheap". That's a polite way of saying retail investors might have missed the bus? Seems like the big money has already factored this in. Hope the export opportunities materialize for sustained growth.
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Karthik V
Temporary slowdown in FY26 ordering is a bit concerning, but if it's just bandwidth constraints as they say, the long-term story remains solid. Make in India getting a boost from global supply gaps in US & Europe is brilliant timing. 🚀

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