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Updated Jun 26, 2026 · 13:45
Business India News Updated Jun 26, 2026

India’s MSME Sector Surges: GDP Share at 31%, Employment Hits 38.9 Crore

India's MSME sector now contributes 31.1% to GDP and employs over 38.9 crore people, making it the second-largest employer after agriculture. Registrations under the Udyam Portal and Udyam Assist Platform have crossed 8.7 crore, expanding access to formal finance and government schemes. The Credit Guarantee Fund Trust approved 29.03 lakh guarantees worth Rs 3.77 lakh crore, with the guarantee ceiling enhanced to Rs 10 crore. Additionally, Khadi and Village Industries sales surpassed Rs 1.27 lakh crore, reflecting strong demand for local products.

India's MSME sector output crosses 31 pc of GDP, jobs touch 38.9 crore

New Delhi, June 26

MSMEs today play a pivotal role in driving India's economic growth and industrial development and the sector contributes about 31.1 per cent in GDP, 35.4 per cent in manufacturing output and 48.58 per cent in exports, an official fact-sheet said on Friday ahead of the World MSME Day.

With more than 38.9 crore people employed, MSMEs are the second-largest source of employment after agriculture.

The United Nations has designated June 27 as Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSME) Day to raise awareness about the significant contribution of MSMEs towards achieving the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

The year 2025-26 marked a significant chapter in India's MSME growth story. It witnessed several landmark achievements that strengthened India's MSME ecosystem across formalisation, credit access, technology adoption, grievance redressal and market development.

Registrations under the Udyam Registration Portal and Udyam Assist Platform crossed 8.7 crore (as on June 2026). The expansion of the formal enterprise base improved access to institutional finance, government schemes and market opportunities for millions of micro and small businesses.

The Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) approved 29.03 lakh guarantees amounting to Rs 3.77 lakh crore during January 1-November 30, 2025. In order to improve credit availability, the guarantee coverage ceiling was enhanced from Rs 5 crore to Rs 10 crore, enabling larger collateral-free support for MSMEs, the official statement observed.

It also highlights that the sales of Khadi and Village Industries crossed Rs 1.27 lakh crore during the year with the sustained growth reflecting rising demand for locally produced goods and the increasing role of rural enterprises in employment generation.

The MSME Samadhaan Portal continued to address delayed payment disputes faced by Micro and Small Enterprises. Till June 2026, the portal received 2,56,892 applications involving claims worth Rs 55,244.29 crore. Of these, 58,148 cases were successfully disposed of by MSE Facilitation Councils.

The Champions Portal strengthened grievance redressal for enterprises. During 2025-26, it received 39,494 grievances, of which 39,387 were resolved, achieving a disposal rate of 99.72 per cent.

The government also launched the Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) Portal. It aims to reduce the incidence of delayed payments for MSEs and expand access to a technology-enabled ODR mechanism.

Beyond economic indicators, MSMEs are nurturing a vibrant entrepreneurial culture across the country. The sector has emerged as a gateway for first-generation entrepreneurs, women-led enterprises and youth-led ventures, particularly in semi-urban and rural areas.

This transformation is being reinforced by a series of enabling reforms. Initiatives such as the digital Credit Assessment Model and enhanced equity support to SIDBI are expanding their access to formal finance, the factsheet added.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Priya S

As a small business owner in Coimbatore, I can vouch for Udyam registration making life easier. Access to CGTMSE guarantees helped me expand without collateral stress. But the Samadhaan portal needs faster disposal - 58,148 cases resolved out of 2.56 lakh applications is still a backlog. 😊

Rohit P

Numbers look impressive - 31% GDP share and 48.58% exports! But I worry about the ground reality for micro enterprises in tier-3 towns. Paperwork and GST compliance still choke small vendors. The ODR portal is a step forward, but let's ensure it's not just another digital layer without actual ease of use.

Kavya N

Amazing that women-led MSMEs are rising! I started a small organic food business from home last year - the Champions portal resolved my GST query in just 3 days. But we need more awareness about these schemes in villages. My maid's son makes candles but doesn't know about Udyam registration. 😕

James A

Impressive growth figures from India's MSME sector. As someone who's done business with Indian suppliers, the formalisation through Udyam is a game-changer for international trade. The 99.72% disposal rate on the Champions portal is world-class efficiency. Curious how the ODR mechanism will handle cross-border disputes.

Manish T

Good data but let's be honest - most MSMEs still struggle with delayed payments from big companies. Samadhaan portal is helpful but why should small businesses have to file disputes at all? Need stricter penalties for corporate defaulters. One of my

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