India's merchandise exports to Oman expected to jump by 50 pc as FTA kicks in
New Delhi, June 1
India's merchandise exports to Oman are officially targeted to grow by 50 per cent over the next three years, as the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement with the Gulf nation came into force on Monday.
The agreement aims to drive merchandise exports from the baseline of roughly $4.06 billion past the $6 billion mark, with a medium-term goal of reaching $10 billion.
Oman has offered zero-duty access on 98.08 per cent of its tariff lines, covering 99.38 per cent of India's exports to Oman. All major labour-intensive sectors including Gems & Jewellery, textiles, leather, footwear, sports goods, plastics, furniture, agricultural products, engineering products, pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and automobiles receive full tariff elimination.
India is offering tariff liberalisation on 77.79 per cent of its total tariff lines which covers 94.81 per cent of India's imports from Oman by value. For the products of export interest to Oman and which are sensitive to India, the offer is mostly a tariff-rate quota (TRQ) based tariff liberalisation.
To safeguard its interest, sensitive products have been kept in the exclusion category by India without offering any concessions, especially agricultural products, including dairy, tea, coffee, rubber, and tobacco products; gold and silver bullion, jewellery; other labour-intensive products such as footwear, sports goods; and scrap of many base metals.
The Finance Ministry on Sunday issued notification on duty concessions on Omani goods under trade pact with India, which came into effect from June 1.
India and Oman signed the CEPA)in December last year, during Prime Minister Narendra Modi's visit to Muscat.
The Services sector, a strong driver of India's economy, will also see wide-ranging benefits. Oman's substantial global services imports amounting to $12.52 billion, with the share of India's exports in Oman's global imports basket as 5.31 per cent, indicating significant untapped potential for Indian service providers.
The agreement features a comprehensive and forward-looking services package, with Oman extending substantial commitments across a broad spectrum of sectors including Computer Related Services, Business and Professional Services, Audio-visual Services, Research and Development, Education and Health Services.
These commitments are expected to unlock significant new opportunities for Indian service providers, promote high-value job creation, and support expanding commercial engagement between the two countries.
A major highlight of the CEPA is the enhanced mobility framework for Indian professionals. For the first time, Oman has offered wide-ranging commitments under Mode 4, including a notable increase in the quota for Intra-Corporate Transferees from 20 per cent to 50 per cent, together with a longer permitted duration of stay for Contractual Service Suppliers - extended from the existing 90 days to two years, with the possibility of a further two-year extension.
The agreement also provides for more liberal entry and stay conditions for skilled professionals in key sectors such as accountancy, taxation, architecture, medical and allied services, supporting deeper and more seamless professional engagement.
India has signed similar deals with the UK on July 2025 and New Zealand in April 2026 and concluded talks for a free trade agreement (FTA) with the European Union (27-nation bloc) on January 27 this year, as part of the accelerated efforts to diversify trade amid the dramatic shift in the global economic landscape triggered by the US tariff turmoil.
— IANS
Reader Comments
Happy to see the increased quota for Indian professionals in Oman - 50% for intra-corporate transferees and 2-year stay for contractual service suppliers. This will help our IT and healthcare workers a lot. Hope the implementation is smooth!
As someone who works in trade, this is a strategic win for India. Oman is a gateway to the Gulf and Africa. The zero-duty access on 98% of tariff lines is unprecedented. But we must ensure our domestic industries aren't hurt by cheap Omani imports in sensitive sectors.
Good step but let's not get carried away. Similar FTAs with UAE haven't always translated into ground-level benefits for small exporters. Need to see how quickly our customs and logistics infrastructure adapts to this new framework. Also, why is jewellery kept in exclusion? That's a missed opportunity.
Finally some movement on trade diversification! With the US tariff mess and global uncertainties, it's smart to strengthen ties with Gulf nations. The services sector benefits are particularly encouraging - our architects, accountants, and doctors can now work more freely in Oman. 👏
I'm cautiously optimistic. The duty-free access for our gems and jewellery, textiles, and pharmaceuticals is welcome. But protecting dairy and agriculture makes sense too - our farmers need safeguards. Let's see if the 3-year target of $6 billion is realistic. Hope the government also helps SMEs navigate these new rules.
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