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Business India News Updated Jun 1, 2026

India’s Manufacturing PMI Hits 55 in May on Strong Output, New Orders

India's manufacturing PMI rose to 55.0 in May, up from 54.7 in April, driven by faster growth in output, new orders, and buying levels. The final reading surpassed the flash estimate, marking the best sector health in three months. Precautionary stockpiling continued due to the unresolved Middle East conflict, with input cost inflation easing slightly. Domestic demand fueled new orders, while export growth moderated, and output price inflation slowed, potentially squeezing manufacturers' margins.

India's manufacturing PMI rises to 55 in May over strong output growth, new orders

New Delhi, June 1

India's manufacturing PMI rose to 55.0 in May, above the readings of 54.7 in April and the flash figure of 54.3 due to quicker increases in buying levels, new orders and output compared to April, with stockpiling gaining strength as a result, the HSBC Flash India PMI data showed on Monday.

May data showed that growth across India's manufacturing industry came in stronger than the 'flash' estimates released around 10 days ago.

Meanwhile, purchasing prices rose at the second-fastest pace since April 2022 (behind April), while the rate of output charge inflation was below the average seen over the past year, according to the data.

The final PMI print pointed to the best improvement in the health of the sector for three months.

"India's final manufacturing PMI points to another month of possible precautionary stockpiling as the Middle East conflict remains unresolved. Output growth accelerated, while purchasing activity and stocks of finished goods rose at a faster pace," said Pranjul Bhandari, Chief India Economist at HSBC.

New order growth was driven by domestic demand, as export order growth moderated. Input cost inflation eased slightly on the month, and output price inflation slowed more sharply, suggesting a potential squeeze on manufacturers' margins, she mentioned.

The PMI data further showed that goods producers reported the fastest expansions in new orders and output since February.

In both cases, stronger increases in the intermediate and capital goods categories compared with slowdowns at consumer goods makers. When explaining the upturn, survey participants remarked on demand strength, infrastructure projects and new business gains.

Underlying data showed that the domestic market provided impetus to growth, as new export orders rose at a softer pace. The expansion in international sales was nevertheless solid, with panellists citing gains from Asia, Europe, Kenya, Nigeria and the Middle East, according to the data.

On the price front, the war in the Middle East continued to exert pressure on cost burdens.

"Panel members signalled greater outlays on energy, fuel, materials and transportation. Over the past 45 months, a stronger increase in input prices was only seen this April," it said.

— IANS

Reader Comments

James A

Impressive numbers. As someone working in supply chain, I can see the stockpiling effect from the Middle East crisis. India's domestic demand is a big plus—less reliance on exports. But inflation pressures are real. Hope the RBI keeps an eye on input costs.

Priya S

Finally some good economic news! But I wonder—are big corporates the only ones benefiting? Small and medium industries still struggle with high raw material costs. The PMI is promising, but the 'aam aadmi' needs to feel this growth too. Government should ease compliance for MSMEs. 🙏

Rohit P

Great to see capital goods and intermediate goods doing well—that means long-term investment is happening. But consumer goods slowing down is a worry. If people aren't buying, it might signal weak demand. Let's hope Diwali season boosts consumption. Also, export orders from Africa and Europe show Indian quality is recognized globally! 🌍👍

Sarah B

Positive momentum, but the input cost inflation is worrying. With Middle East conflicts ongoing, energy and transport costs could spike again. Indian manufacturers need to diversify supply chains. The mention of 'precautionary stockpiling' suggests businesses are nervous too. Let’s stay cautious.

Vikram M

This is what happens when you focus on 'Made in India' and infrastructure. But the squeeze on margins is a red flag. Output price inflation slowing while input costs stay high means companies are absorbing costs—not sustainable. Need policy support to keep this growth story alive. Also, kudos to our engineers and workers! 🛠️🇮🇳

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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