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BofA's Rahul Bajoria: India's Growth Durable Despite Global Shocks, Outlook Clean

Rahul Bajoria of BofA argues that India's economic growth remains durable despite global disruptions and periodic slowdowns. He notes that investment activity is consistent from both the private and government sectors, with healthy balance sheets supporting the outlook. Bajoria advises focusing on India's structural growth story over short-term volatility and market fluctuations. He expresses confidence that India's earnings and growth cycle will strengthen once geopolitical tensions ease and energy prices moderate.

India's growth narrative remains durable despite global shocks; Medium-term outlook 'quite clean': BofA's Rahul Bajoria

New Delhi, July 1

India's economic growth remains durable despite periodic slowdowns and global uncertainties, with the country's medium-term outlook continuing to remain strong, according to Rahul Bajoria, Managing Director and Head of India and ASEAN Economic Research at Bank of America.

Rejecting the view that India's growth story is merely statistical, Bajoria said the country's economic momentum is visible on the ground despite recurring global disruptions.

"No, I would say, you know, just look around ourselves, right? We see construction pretty much everywhere. There is young people, you know, getting employed on a regular basis."

He acknowledged that India, like many emerging markets, has faced repeated supply-side disruptions since the pandemic, but argued that these shocks have temporarily affected investment decisions rather than altering the country's long-term growth trajectory.

"Business cycles come and go. And I would say in the last five, six years, especially since the pandemic started, India and many other emerging markets have been subject to a series of supply side shocks... we have been dealing with one crisis after another."

Despite these disruptions, Bajoria said investment activity has remained consistent.

"What we are seeing is that there's a consistent pace of investing, right? Whether it is from the private sector, the government obviously has been scaling up its investments."

He noted that while India has not witnessed the kind of private investment boom seen during 2005-08, the current investment cycle is healthier because it is taking place within sustainable limits.

According to Bajoria, this measured approach has improved productivity and ensured that growth remains sustainable.

He also stressed that India's growth momentum should be assessed over a longer horizon rather than through short-term fluctuations.

"We can quibble over whether it is seven percent growth or seven and a half, but there is a clear momentum and there's a compounding effect which is playing through."

Bajoria pointed to healthy corporate and household balance sheets as another factor supporting the country's long-term prospects.

"If you look at the balance sheets of companies, if you look at the balance sheet of households, they generally remain quite clean."

He said the biggest constraint on growth has been persistent external shocks rather than domestic structural weaknesses. If such disruptions ease, India's growth outlook could improve significantly, he added.

"If these interruptions were to kind of take a backseat, I think the pathway and the runway for India's growth actually looks quite clean."

On foreign investment, Bajoria cautioned against interpreting weak net FDI figures as a sign of declining investor confidence, saying the data presents a more nuanced picture.

"I would not kind of paint a picture of doom and gloom, you know, purely from perspective of FDI because the story is a bit more nuanced."

He said gross inbound foreign direct investment remained close to historic highs even as capital outflows increased due to overseas investments and repatriation by existing investors.

Bajoria also said investor sentiment towards India has improved after a period of underperformance relative to North Asian markets driven by the artificial intelligence investment boom.

"There is a cause for, I would say, less pessimism around the Indian growth story. And we, if anything, on a standalone basis, it is looking reasonably resilient."

Looking ahead, he expressed confidence that India's earnings and growth cycle would strengthen once geopolitical tensions ease.

"My sense is that, you know, at some point, India, you know, from the earnings perspective, will play catch up."

Emphasising the importance of looking beyond short-term market volatility, Bajoria said investors should continue to focus on India's structural growth story.

"My general perception is that, you know, the growth story is what one really should focus on from a medium term perspective."

He added that if energy prices moderate over the coming months, India's economic outlook would improve naturally.

"If energy prices were to come down, which we think it will, you know, six, 12 months down the line, you will find that the outlook for Indian earnings, the outlook for, you know, Indian growth will improve organically."

— ANI

Reader Comments

Priya S

I appreciate the optimistic take but let's be realistic. While infrastructure is booming, my family's small business is still struggling with GST compliance costs and inflation is eating into savings. The 'healthy household balance sheets' claim feels disconnected from what many middle-class families are experiencing. Growth numbers are fine but distribution matters too.

Aryan P

As a recent engineering graduate in Bangalore, I can confirm the hiring sentiment is real. Got placed in a fintech startup and my batchmates are finding jobs too. The IT sector is hiring again after the slowdown. BofA's analysis makes sense - we need to focus on long-term trends not quarterly noise. But yes, the geopolitical risks are real, especially with oil prices.

Suresh O

'Measured approach' is just a polite way of saying we didn't repeat the 2005-08 bubble. Which is GOOD actually! Sustainable growth beats boom-bust cycles. I work in banking and corporate balance sheets are genuinely strong - less NPAs, better cash flows. If energy prices cool down as he predicts, we could see a 7.5% growth cycle without overheating. Sensible analysis.

Tanya I

My concern is about jobs - yes hiring is happening but are they quality jobs with decent wages? My brother works in a new logistics company but pay is barely keeping up with inflation. The 'young people getting employed' part is true but at what cost? Need to see wage growth matching GDP growth. Otherwise it's just numbers on paper.

Karthik V

I agree with the FDI nuance point. Investors are still coming in but there's

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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