Indian IT Firms Prioritize Profits Over Jobs Amid AI Disruption, Warns Leader

Former HCL Technologies CEO Vineet Nayyar warns that Indian IT companies will prioritize profits over employment generation as AI disrupts industries. He suggests mass-scale startups, not traditional IT firms, are the solution for future job creation. This warning aligns with Microsoft AI chief Mustafa Suleyman's prediction that most computer-based white-collar roles could be automated within 12-18 months. Major tech firms like Oracle and Amazon are already restructuring with significant layoffs to expand AI capabilities, triggering investor caution and stock sell-offs.

Key Points: AI Threatens Jobs as Indian IT Focuses on Profits, Not Employment

  • Indian IT firms profit-driven, not job creators
  • AI may automate most white-collar work in 12-18 months
  • Mass-scale startups key for future employment
  • Global tech giants cutting jobs for AI expansion
3 min read

Indian IT firms to remain focused on profits rather than jobs, warns tech leader

Former HCL CEO warns Indian IT firms are profit-driven, not job creators, as Microsoft and Oracle AI advances threaten white-collar roles globally.

"if you believe that they are going to create employment, you must be dreaming. - Vineet Nayyar"

New Delhi, Feb 16

Indian IT companies will remain focused on profits rather than employment, as AI threatens to disrupt industries across the spectrum, former HCL Technologies CEO Vineet Nayyar said here on Monday while speaking at the 'AI Impact Summit 2026'.

Speaking at a session on the opening day of the AI Summit, Nayyar said that from an employment point of view, "I think it is very important for us to understand that Indian companies, including Indian IT companies, are going to be profit-driven".

He further stated that "if you believe that they are going to create employment, you must be dreaming. Therefore, the question is how do we create employment in this environment, and that employment comes from mass scale startups, which is what this government has already doing".

In AI competitiveness, India ranks third globally, behind the US and China.

Meanwhile, Mustafa Suleyman, Chief of artificial intelligence at Microsoft, warned recently that most white‑collar roles that rely on computers could be automated within the next 12 to 18 months. He said that the company is building a "professional‑grade AGI", that could automate majority of works done by lawyers, accountants, project managers and marketers.

In an interview with the Financial Times, Suleyman said Microsoft is racing to develop "professional‑grade AGI", AI systems capable of performing nearly everything a human professional can do. He said the current shift in AI landscape would go beyond incremental productivity gains to produce structural displacement across knowledge‑based professions.

"White-collar work, where you're sitting down at a computer, either being a lawyer or an accountant or a project manager or a marketing person, most of those tasks will be fully automated by an AI within the next 12 to 18 months," the report quoted Suleyman as saying.

US tech giant Oracle plans to cut 20,000 to 30,000 jobs to expand its AI data‑centre capacity, while Amazon recently announced lay off 16,000 employees as part of its AI restructure plan.

Notably, software stocks globally, including Indian IT stocks, have been hammered as US AI firm Anthropic expanded its enterprise AI assistant with a new automation layer designed to handle complete business workflows.

Investors' caution of AI replacing significant portions of the software business resulted in a massive sell-off now known as the "SaaSpocalypse."

The new AI assistant could automate legal document reviews, compliance checks, sales planning, marketing campaign analysis, financial reconciliation, data visualisation, SQL‑based reporting and enterprise‑wide document search.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

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Rohit P
Vineet Nayyar is speaking the hard truth. Companies exist for shareholders, not for social welfare. Blaming them is pointless. The real question he raises is crucial: how do we create new employment? Startups are high-risk. We need massive skilling initiatives in AI maintenance, data ethics, and new tech fields that AI will create.
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David E
The "SaaSpocalypse" mention is chilling. This isn't just an Indian IT problem; it's global. The scale and speed mentioned (12-18 months) is unprecedented. Indian firms have survived multiple disruptions before, but this one feels different. They'll protect margins by automating, not hiring. The middle-class dream is under threat.
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Ananya R
Respectfully, while the profit focus is a reality, this narrative feels overly pessimistic. Every tech revolution destroys some jobs but creates others. India is ranked 3rd in AI competitiveness! We should be talking about how to lead in AI product development, not just be victims of automation. Let's build the AGIs here.
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Karthik V
The examples of Oracle and Amazon layoffs are telling. It's a double whammy - global clients cutting costs with AI, and Indian IT firms themselves using AI to reduce headcount. Time for a serious national conversation on Universal Basic Income? Because the traditional job-for-life model is ending. 😟
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Sarah B
As someone who works in marketing, the part about automating campaign analysis hits home. The pressure is immense to learn these new tools or become obsolete. Upskilling can't be an individual responsibility alone. Companies making these huge profits from automation need to invest heavily

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