Indian Bank Credit Soars 16.1%, CD Ratio High at 81.4%

Bank credit in India registered strong annual growth of 16.1% for the fortnight ending March 31, significantly higher than the 11% growth seen a year prior. The Credit-Deposit ratio remained high at 81.4%, indicating credit expansion continues to outpace deposit growth. Growth was fueled by retail lending, MSME financing, and corporate borrowing. Aggregate deposits also saw healthy growth of 13.5% year-on-year, supported by seasonal year-end flows.

Key Points: India Bank Credit Grows 16.1%, CD Ratio Stays High

  • Credit grew 16.1% YoY to Rs 213.6 lakh crore
  • CD ratio elevated at 81.4%
  • Retail, MSME, and corporate borrowing drove growth
  • Deposits grew 13.5% YoY to Rs 262.3 lakh crore
  • Credit-to-total assets ratio eased to 73.9%
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Indian banks' credit grows 16.1 pc, CD ratio stays high: Report

Indian bank credit grew 16.1% YoY to Rs 213.6 lakh crore, outpacing deposits. The Credit-Deposit ratio remains elevated at 81.4%.

"Credit growth in Indian banks continued to outpace deposit accretion, widening the differential to about 260 basis points. - CareEdge Ratings"

New Delhi, April 21

Bank credit in India stood at Rs 213.6 lakh crore for the fortnight ending March 31, registering an annual growth of 16.1 per cent for the reported period -- up from 11 per cent in the same period prior year, a report said on Tuesday.

The report from CareEdge ratings said credit growth in Indian banks continued to outpace deposit accretion, widening the differential to about 260 basis points.

Credit-Deposit (CD) ratio remained elevated at 81.4 per cent for the fortnight ended March 31, 2026, though it moderated sequentially from its record high of 83 per cent.

The report added that credit expanded by Rs 6 lakh crore, or 2.8 per cent, sequentially, reflecting typical year‑end acceleration in disbursements.

Credit growth was also supported by sustained traction in retail lending, particularly gold and vehicle loans, alongside robust MSME financing, increased bank exposure to non-banking financial companies and opportunistic corporate borrowing.

Aggregate bank deposits rose to Rs 262.3 lakh crore, up 13.5 per cent year‑on‑year. However, on a sequential basis, deposits increased by 4.9 per cent in the previous fortnight, supported by typical year-end seasonality and liquidity flows.

Time deposits, which account for 85.9 per cent of total deposits, grew by 10.8 per cent y-o-y to Rs 225.4 lakh crore, marginally higher than the 10.5 per cent growth recorded a year ago. Demand deposits too witnessed an acceleration, rising 32.4 per cent YoY, significantly above the 6.8 per cent growth in prior year.

The credit-to-total assets ratio stood at 73.9 per cent as on March-end, easing marginally by 30 bps from the previous fortnight.

Another recent report said that bank credit is likely to grow around 13 per cent this fiscal, driven by healthy growth in the micro, small and medium enterprise and retail sectors as well as a corporate preference for bank loans over bond issuance.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

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Priyanka N
The CD ratio at 81.4% is still quite high, no? Credit growing faster than deposits makes me a bit nervous about liquidity. Banks need to be careful not to overextend themselves, even if the growth looks good on paper.
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Aman W
Gold loans and vehicle loans driving retail growth... interesting. In my tier-2 city, I've seen a huge jump in vehicle financing ads. People are upgrading their bikes and cars, feeling confident about future income. Achha hai!
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Sarah B
As an expat following Indian markets, this is impressive growth compared to many developed economies. The sustained MSME financing is crucial. However, the report mentions "opportunistic corporate borrowing" – hope this debt is being used for capex and not just financial engineering.
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Karthik V
Demand deposits growing at 32.4% is massive! This suggests more money is sitting in current/savings accounts, maybe due to higher business activity or people keeping funds liquid. But banks will prefer time deposits for stability. Interesting dynamics.
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Nisha Z
While the numbers look strong, I hope this credit growth is inclusive. Are small entrepreneurs in rural areas and women-led businesses getting easier access? Sometimes the headline growth doesn't tell the full story of financial inclusion. 🏙️→🏞️

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