India Stands Alone at WTO, Rejects IFD Deal Citing Core Principles

India took a firm stand at the WTO Ministerial Conference by refusing to support the inclusion of the Investment Facilitation for Development Agreement into the WTO framework. Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal stated the move was necessary to prevent eroding the WTO's foundational principles and functional limits. At the same session on fisheries subsidies, Goyal highlighted India's people-centric approach, protecting millions of small-scale fishermen. He stressed that overfishing is driven by industrial fleets and called for an equitable outcome that safeguards both marine resources and livelihoods.

Key Points: India Rejects WTO Investment Pact, Goyal Cites Foundational Risks

  • India refused IFD Agreement inclusion
  • Cited risk to WTO's foundational principles
  • Supported fisheries subsidies reform
  • Emphasized protection for small-scale fishermen
3 min read

India refuses to back IFD Agreement at WTO MC14, cites concerns over WTO's foundational principles: Piyush Goyal

India refused to back the WTO's IFD Agreement at MC14. Piyush Goyal says it risks eroding the institution's core principles and foundational limits.

"India showed the courage to stand alone on the contentious issue of the Investment Facilitation for Development Agreement - Piyush Goyal"

New Delhi, March 29

Union Commerce and Industry Minister Piyush Goyal said India took a firm stand at the 14th WTO Ministerial Conference, refusing to support the inclusion of the Investment Facilitation for Development Agreement into the World Trade Organization framework, citing concerns that it could undermine the institution's foundational principles.

"At #WTOMC14, drawing inspiration from Mahatma Gandhi ji's philosophy of Truth prevailing over conformity, India showed the courage to stand alone on the contentious issue of the Investment Facilitation for Development (IFD) Agreement and did not agree to its incorporation into the WTO framework as an Annex 4 Agreement," Goyal said in a post on social media.

"Incorporation of the IFD Agreement risks eroding the functional limits of the WTO and undermining its foundational principles," the post added.

Goyal further noted that WTO members are discussing safeguards as part of reforms. "As part of WTO reform discussions, Members are discussing guardrails and legal safeguards for plurilaterals before the integration of any specific plurilateral outcome," he said.

"In view of the systemic issue at hand, India showed openness to have good faith, comprehensive discussions and constructive engagement under the WTO Reform Agenda," he added.

The minister also addressed a ministerial session on fisheries subsidies, where he highlighted India's people-centric approach to fisheries governance.

"Fisheries in India are a vital source of livelihood and food security, supporting more than 9 million fishermen, largely comprising small, traditional, and artisanal fishermen practising sustainable methods," Goyal said.

He said India has long taken steps to protect marine resources. "India's proactive and historical conservation efforts, including the annual fishing ban, demonstrate our long-standing commitment to sustainability well before it became a global priority," he added.

Goyal stressed that the problem of overfishing is largely linked to industrial fleets rather than small fishermen in developing countries.

"The challenge of overcapacity and overfishing arises from heavily subsidised industrial fleets, and not from small-scale fishermen in India and other developing countries," he said.

He also reiterated India's support for a balanced outcome in negotiations. "India supports the adoption of the draft decision, while emphasising that further decisions must deliver an equitable and development-oriented outcome that protects both marine resources and livelihoods," he added.

During his visit, Goyal also interacted with members of the Indian community in Cameroon, highlighting the role of the diaspora in strengthening ties between the two countries.

"Our diaspora in Cameroon is a vital bridge strengthening bonds, fostering goodwill, and bringing our nations closer together," he said. "Delighted to address the Indian Community Reception in Cameroon and highlight the immense potential to further deepen our bilateral relations."

- ANI

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Reader Comments

S
Sarah B
While I understand the need to protect national interests, sometimes standing completely alone on global platforms can lead to isolation. I hope India's "good faith" discussions lead to a constructive compromise that addresses the systemic concerns without completely blocking progress on investment facilitation.
P
Priya S
The point about fisheries is so crucial! Our traditional fishermen have been practicing sustainable fishing for generations. The problem is the big industrial trawlers from developed nations. Glad India is highlighting this disparity on a global stage. Jai Hind!
V
Vikram M
Bold move. The WTO needs reform, and India is right to push for proper safeguards before integrating any plurilateral agreements. The reference to Gandhiji's philosophy adds a strong moral dimension to our diplomatic stance. Proud of our representation.
R
Rohit P
Good to see the minister also engaging with our diaspora in Cameroon. Our global community is a real asset. On the WTO issue, we must ensure any agreement doesn't tie our hands in regulating foreign investments that may not align with our development goals.
K
Karthik V
The world often forgets that for millions in India, fishing isn't an industry, it's a livelihood. Protecting their rights and our marine resources is non-negotiable. The stand at WTO shows we are finally negotiating from a position of strength, not weakness.

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