India-EU FTA: A Strategic Anchor for Global Trade Amid Fragmentation

Industry leaders and policymakers have framed the nearing completion of the India-EU Free Trade Agreement as a deal with strategic significance beyond mere trade liberalisation. They argue it is a stabilising force for global commerce at a time of geopolitical fragmentation and weaponised trade. The agreement is viewed as critical for enhancing export growth, supply-chain resilience, and attracting long-term investment from Europe. Its successful conclusion is seen as sending a powerful signal, aligning strategic interests with commercial realities for a modern partnership.

Key Points: India-EU Free Trade Agreement Nears Completion

  • Deal seen as stabilising anchor for global commerce
  • Critical for export growth and supply-chain resilience
  • Could follow success of EU-Vietnam FTA
  • Indian industry seeks it to move up value chains
3 min read

India-EU FTA a rare convergence of economic logic and strategic trust: Industry leaders

Industry leaders call the India-EU FTA a convergence of economic logic and strategic trust, critical for export growth and supply-chain resilience.

"a rare convergence of economic logic and strategic trust - Shishir Priyadarshi"

New Delhi, Jan 22

The India-European Union Free Trade Agreement negotiations, which are now approaching completion, have acquired strategic significance beyond trade liberalisation and the proposed agreement is increasingly being viewed as a stabilising anchor for global commerce amid growing geopolitical fragmentation and the weaponisation of trade, according to leading industry leaders and policymakers.

The sentiment emerged at a high-level dialogue, titled "India-EU Summit: FTA and the Road Ahead", jointly organised by the Chintan Research Foundation (CRF) and the Centre for Global India Insights (CGII) at the India International Centre in the national capital.

The India-EU Summit, scheduled for January 27, comes as part of the steady strengthening of economic relations between the two sides.

At the high-level dialogue, industry leaders, policymakers, and diplomats made a strong and unified case for an early conclusion of the India-EU FTA, arguing that the deal is critical for export growth, supply-chain resilience, and long-term investment at a time of rising global uncertainty.

The discussion took place against the backdrop of renewed political momentum around the India-EU FTA following deliberations at the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meeting in Davos.

Shishir Priyadarshi, President of CRF, described the timing of the FTA as "consequential." He said that in an era of disrupted supply chains and geopolitical volatility, the India-EU FTA represents a rare convergence of economic logic and strategic trust.

A concluded agreement, he noted, could deliver tangible gains by enhancing predictability, resilience, and cooperation in global trade.

For the European Union, speakers noted, India represents a large, fast-growing economy, a trusted partner for supply-chain diversification, and an increasingly attractive destination for long-term investment.

Improved market access and regulatory clarity under the FTA are expected to reduce transaction costs and enable firms on both sides to scale operations and collaborate more effectively, they added.

Several speakers highlighted that Indian industry stands to gain significantly from increased flows of European capital and technology, particularly in advanced manufacturing, clean energy, electronics, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and automotive components.

A clear FTA framework, they argued, would reassure investors that India remains a stable, rules-based partner.

A recurring theme across sessions was that Indian industry is actively seeking the FTA, seeing it as a gateway to diversify exports, move up global value chains, and deepen integration with advanced markets.

Industry representatives emphasised that success would ultimately depend on the agreement's usability-particularly in areas such as standards, regulatory compliance, logistics, and services trade.

The strategic relevance of the agreement was further underscored by comparisons with the EU-Vietnam FTA, under which Vietnam's exports to the EU reportedly surged by over 50 percent within four years of implementation, alongside a sharp rise in foreign investment.

As global trade becomes more politicised, a near-complete India-EU FTA sends a powerful and timely signal.

By aligning strategic interests with commercial realities, the agreement has the potential to emerge as a cornerstone of a modern, mutually beneficial economic partnership - one that Indian industry is now openly and emphatically backing, said participants.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
While the strategic partnership is important, I hope our negotiators are being tough on protecting our farmers and small businesses. We cannot have a repeat of past agreements where only big corporations benefited. The details matter.
V
Vikram M
Finally some forward movement! The EU is a massive market. If this helps our pharma and IT services sectors with easier regulations and market access, it will create so many jobs here. The timing is perfect with global supply chains shifting.
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Sarah B
As someone working in the renewable energy sector, the potential for European capital and tech in clean energy is the most exciting part. This could really accelerate India's green transition. A win-win for climate and the economy.
R
Rohit P
Good step, but the proof will be in the implementation. "Usability" is the key word here. We need smooth customs, mutual recognition of standards, and less red tape. Otherwise, it's just another document. Hope they get it right.
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Michael C
The strategic trust angle is crucial. In a world where trade is being weaponized, having a strong, rules-based partnership with a bloc like the EU provides much-needed stability. It's more than just economics; it's about building reliable alliances.

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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