India Shifts Export Focus from US to New Markets Amid Tariff Pressures

India is strategically reducing its export dependence on the United States, with the US share falling from 22.5% to 17.8% in the post-tariff period. Markets like the UAE, China, Saudi Arabia, Spain, and Hong Kong have recorded notable gains as Indian exporters redirect trade. Key sectors such as electronics, pharmaceuticals, and engineering goods are anchoring performance, with electronics exports surging 37.3% year-on-year. The report from Elara Securities projects continued resilience, with merchandise exports expected to grow 4.5-5% by FY27.

Key Points: India Diversifies Exports Beyond US, Cuts Dependence

  • US export share falls from 22.5% to 17.8%
  • UAE, China, Saudi Arabia gain market share
  • Electronics exports surge 37.3% year-on-year
  • Merchandise exports projected to grow 4.5-5% by FY27
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India diversifies export markets beyond US amid tariff pressures: Report

India reduces US export share from 22.5% to 17.8%, expands to UAE, China, Saudi Arabia. Electronics, pharma lead growth. Report projects 4.5-5% merchandise export rise by FY27.

"India's export market composition also reflects a clear post-tariff rebalancing, away from excessive dependence on the US - Elara Securities Report"

New Delhi, January 15

India's export market in recent months has shown a clear post-tariff rebalancing, with the country reducing its dependence on the United States and expanding its presence across other geographies, highlighted a report by Elara Securities.

According to the report, India's export market composition reflects a strategic shift away from excessive reliance on the US towards greater geographic diversification across West Asia, Asia and select emerging markets.

It stated "India's export market composition also reflects a clear post-tariff rebalancing, away from excessive dependence on the US toward greater geographic diversification across West Asia, Asia and select emerging markets".

The share of the US in India's exports declined from 22.5 per cent in the pre-tariff period to 17.8 per cent in the post-tariff phase. In contrast, markets such as the UAE, China, Saudi Arabia, Spain and Hong Kong recorded notable gains, indicating effective trade redirection and market substitution by Indian exporters.

The report mentioned that traditional European trading partners broadly maintained stable shares. Marginal gains in countries like Germany, Italy and Spain helped offset the moderation seen in the Netherlands and the UK, the report noted.

Elara Securities said this trend highlights the resilience of India's export ecosystem despite global uncertainties and tariff-related challenges.

The report expects export resilience to continue through FY27E. Merchandise exports are projected to grow by 4.5-5 per cent in FY27E, compared to an estimated growth of 2 per cent in FY26E.

Services exports are also expected to remain resilient, supported by the ongoing boom in GCC economies, with growth estimated at 12-13 per cent.

India's merchandise exports have shown resilience despite tariff headwinds and global demand volatility.

The report mentioned that this performance has been supported by sustained strength in non-tariffed and higher value-added sectors. Electronics, pharmaceuticals, organic chemicals and engineering goods continue to anchor export performance, with their combined share rising steadily.

On a year-to-date basis, electronics exports expanded sharply by 37.3 per cent year-on-year. The report said this reflects improved competitiveness and deeper supply-chain integration.

Notably, tariff-sensitive sectors such as marine products have also shown a recovery in export share, suggesting partial absorption of tariff pressures by exporters.

Overall, the report indicated that India's exports are adapting to a changing global trade environment through diversification, value addition and sectoral strength, helping sustain growth momentum despite external challenges.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
Electronics exports up 37%! That's fantastic news. Shows our manufacturing push is working. Hope this creates more jobs back home.
R
Rahul R
Good to see resilience, but we must be cautious. The US is still a massive market. We need to maintain good relations there even as we explore new avenues. Can't afford to lose that pie completely.
S
Sarah B
Interesting data. The shift towards UAE and Saudi Arabia aligns with the stronger diplomatic and economic corridors being built. It's not just trade, it's strategic partnership.
K
Karthik V
Pharma and engineering goods holding strong is the real story. These are sectors where we have built genuine expertise over decades. Value addition is key for long-term growth.
M
Meera T
While the diversification is positive, I hope the benefits reach the smaller exporters and MSMEs too. Often these global shifts are led by large corporates. The ecosystem needs to support everyone.

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