India's 7-Sutra AI Roadmap Aims for 'AI for All' and Global Leadership

India has established a governance framework anchored in seven core principles, or 'Sutras,' to guide its national AI strategy. The "AI for All" vision seeks to leverage artificial intelligence for inclusive economic growth and social empowerment, aligning with the Viksit Bharat 2047 goal. Significant infrastructure is already being deployed, including a national compute facility with over 38,000 GPUs and a vast repository of datasets and models. The forthcoming guidelines aim to institutionalize this approach through new expert bodies, balancing innovation with safety and positioning India as a leader in responsible AI governance.

Key Points: India's 7-Sutra AI Governance Plan for Viksit Bharat 2047

  • 7 guiding principles for AI governance
  • Focus on "AI for All" and inclusive growth
  • Building sovereign AI capability and infrastructure
  • Institutionalizing governance with new expert bodies
3 min read

India aims to achieve 'AI for All' via 7-Sutra roadmap

India unveils a 7-principle AI governance roadmap focused on "AI for All," innovation, and safety to drive inclusive growth and global competitiveness.

"India aims to realise the vision of 'AI for All,' ensuring that the transformative potential of artificial intelligence contributes meaningfully to the national aspiration of Viksit Bharat by 2047 - Official Statement"

New Delhi, Feb 15

India's AI Governance Guidelines are anchored in seven 'Sutras' to ensure that AI serves as an enabler for inclusive development, economic growth, and global competitiveness, while effectively addressing risks to individuals and society through proportionate, evidence-based measures, according to an official explainer issued on Sunday.

Through this structured and forward-looking architecture, India aims to realise the vision of "AI for All," ensuring that the transformative potential of artificial intelligence contributes meaningfully to the national aspiration of Viksit Bharat by 2047, with benefits reaching every citizen in a safe, inclusive and sustainable manner, the statement said.

The seven guiding sutras are Trust is the Foundation, People First, Innovation over Restraint, Fairness & Equity, Accountability, Understandable by Design, and Safety, Resilience & Sustainability.

By focusing on "AI for All", India seeks to combine sovereign capability with open innovation-leveraging public digital infrastructure, indigenous model development, and affordable compute to drive productivity and inclusive growth. This approach aligns AI development with the broader aspiration of Viksit Bharat 2047, positioning AI as a catalyst for economic transformation, social empowerment, and strategic autonomy, the statement said.

India's achievements reflect this deployment-first philosophy. Under the IndiaAI Mission, over 38,000 GPUs have been onboarded through a subsidised national compute facility. AIKosh now hosts more than 9,500 datasets and 273 sectoral models, strengthening indigenous model development. The National Supercomputing Mission has operationalised 40+ petaflop systems, including AIRAWAT and PARAM Siddhi-AI. On the capacity front, IndiaAI and FutureSkills initiatives are supporting 500 PhDs, 5,000 postgraduates, and 8,000 undergraduates, while 570 AI Data Labs and 27 IndiaAI labs across states are expanding grassroots innovation. With nearly 90 per cent of startups integrating AI in some form, India is embedding AI deeply into its innovation ecosystem, the statement said.

The India AI Governance Guidelines, releasing in AI Impact Summit 2026, arrive at a critical juncture to consolidate these gains. The framework adopts a principle-based, techno-legal approach. By establishing new institutions such as the AI Governance Group, the Technology & Policy Expert Committee, and the AI Safety Institute, India is institutionalising a whole-of-government model that balances innovation with safeguards. The guidelines strengthen India's ambition to lead not only in AI adoption and capability, but also in responsible, inclusive, and trusted AI governance globally, the statement further said.

The key principles of the AI Governance framework have been carefully designed to ensure cross-sectoral applicability and technology neutrality, enabling relevance across diverse use cases and stages of technological evolution. Together, these principles provide a flexible and future-ready foundation for responsible AI development and deployment, the statement added.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

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Priya S
Impressive numbers - 38,000 GPUs, 9,500 datasets! But the real test is on the ground. Will a farmer in Bihar or a artisan in Rajasthan actually get to use these AI tools? Hope the guidelines ensure the technology is understandable and accessible in local languages. The 'Understandable by Design' sutra is key.
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Michael C
As someone working in tech, the 'Innovation over Restraint' principle is encouraging. Too much regulation too early can stifle the startup ecosystem. Good to see India aiming for a balanced, principle-based approach rather than prescriptive rules. The subsidised compute for startups is a game-changer.
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Shreya B
While the vision is grand, I have a respectful criticism. Creating new institutions (AI Governance Group, Expert Committee) sounds good on paper, but we must avoid bureaucratic delays. The focus should be on speedy implementation and tangible outcomes for citizens, not just forming committees. Accountability sutra must mean accountability for results.
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Rohit P
Training 500 PhDs and thousands of graduates is the most important part. Jai Vigyan! We need to build our own talent pool and not depend on foreign tech giants. If executed well, this can create lakhs of high-quality jobs and position India as a true global leader, not just a backend hub.
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Emma D
The emphasis on 'Safety, Resilience & Sustainability' is critical. AI systems must be secure and not harm our society or environment. Hope the AI Safety Institute is well-funded and independent. Also, curious how this 'sovereign capability' will work with global open

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