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India News Updated Jul 17, 2026

IAF Rafales Refueled Mid-Air in Indonesia En Route to Australia's Pitch Black Exercise

An Indian Air Force IL-78 mid-air refueller operated from Indonesia's Juanda airport to refuel Rafale fighter jets transiting Indonesian airspace. The Rafales are heading to Australia for Exercise Pitch Black 2026, a multinational air combat exercise. The deployment highlights India's commitment to strengthening military partnerships and operational coordination. This follows PM Modi's recent visit to Indonesia, where a BrahMos missile supply agreement was signed.

IAF's IL-78 carries out mid-air refuelling of Australia-bound Rafales in Indonesia

Jakarta, July 17

An IL-78 air-to-air refueller of the Indian Air Force on Friday operated from Juanda airport in Indonesia, to carry out mid-air refuelling of IAF Rafale fighter aircraft transiting Indonesian airspace, to participate in Exercise Pitch Black in Australia's Darwin.

"Strengthening India-Indonesia partnerships, an IL-78 Air-to-Air Refueller of the Indian Air Force (IAF) operated from Juanda airport, Surabaya, to carry out mid-air refuelling of IAF Rafale fighter a/c transiting Indonesian airspace, to participate in Exercise Pitch Black in Darwin, Australia," the Indian Embassy in Jakarta wrote on X.

"Embassy and Air Warriors of India thank and appreciate the assistance and opportunity extended by the Government of the Republic of Indonesia in allowing Indian military platforms to operate from Indonesia," it added.

India's Rafale fighter jets and a C-17 transport aircraft arrived in Australia on Friday to participate in the Royal Australian Air Force's (RAAF) premier multinational air combat exercise, Pitch Black 2026, marking another step in expanding defence cooperation between the two countries.

Announcing the arrival of the Indian Air Force (IAF) contingent, the High Commission of India in Canberra said in a post on X, "The High Commission of India is proud to welcome the Indian Air Force contingent of four Rafale and two C17 aircraft along with over 120 Air Warriors to Darwin to participate in the Royal Australian Air Force's premier air combat exercise Pitch Black 2026."

The diplomatic mission added that the deployment reflects India's commitment to strengthening military partnerships and enhancing operational coordination with friendly nations.

"Over the next three weeks, our Air Warriors will fly alongside counterparts from participating nations towards enhancing interoperability, sharpening combat flying skills, strengthening relationships, and building everlasting bonds," the High Commission said.

Earlier this month, in a special gesture, Prime Minister Narendra Modi's plane was escorted by Indonesian Air Force jets during his arrival and departure from the Indonesian airspace.

Deepening defence ties further, India and Indonesia signed an agreement for the supply of BrahMos missiles to the Indonesian military during PM Modi's Jakarta visit. Indonesia is also set to import India's indigenously developed Astra air-to-air missiles. India is also likely to provide Indonesia with additional batteries of the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Ananya R

Great to see India-Indonesia cooperation strengthening. Indonesia allowing our platforms to operate from their soil is significant. But I hope this also translates into stronger economic ties and people-to-people connections, not just military ones.

Vikram M

Exercise Pitch Black is a big deal—multiple nations, complex scenarios. Our Rafales will gain invaluable experience flying alongside the RAAF and others. And the mid-air refuelling in Indonesian airspace shows operational maturity. Good stuff!

James A

It's impressive how India is projecting power across the Indian Ocean region. Having an air-to-air refueller based in Indonesia is a clear message about reach and capability. This is smart diplomacy and defence cooperation rolled into one.

Sneha F

Love to see our 'Make in India' weapons like BrahMos and Astra being exported to Indonesia. This is what Atmanirbhar Bharat should look like—building trust with neighbours and selling them our best defence tech. 🤝

Deepak U

While this is good for defence, I wish we also focused on regional stability. We shouldn't get too drawn into great power rivalries. Our priority should be securing our own borders and maritime interests, not just posturing abroad.

R Rahul R This is exactly the We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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