Luxury Homes Now 50% of India's Housing Market as Affordable Segment Shrinks

Premium residential properties priced at ₹1 crore and above now constitute half of India's total annual housing sales, marking a major market shift. In contrast, the affordable housing segment, defined as homes under ₹50 lakh, saw a steep 17% year-on-year decline in demand. This trend is exacerbated by a 28% drop in new supply for affordable units as developers reallocate capital toward premium projects. The report by Knight Frank India indicates a structural change where buyer preference and developer focus are increasingly gravitating toward higher-value homes.

Key Points: Luxury Homes Dominate 50% of India's Real Estate Sales

  • Premium homes are 50% of sales
  • Affordable housing demand fell 17%
  • Supply for affordable units dropped 28%
  • Developers are pivoting to luxury projects
2 min read

Homes priced Rs 1 crore and above constitute 50 pc of total sales in India: Report

Knight Frank report reveals a major shift: homes over ₹1 crore now make up half of all sales, while affordable housing demand and supply plummet.

"The affordable housing segment faces pronounced pressures... This divergence signals a structural shift in the market. - Shishir Baijal"

New Delhi, Feb 16

The overall residential market in India continues to exhibit underlying resilience, supported by a stable macroeconomic backdrop and recent repo rate cuts, a report showed on Monday.

Premium segments (homes priced Rs 1 crore and above) now constitute 50 per cent of total annual sales in the country.

While the overall market remained resilient with 3,48,207 units sold in 2025 and sales of units priced over Rs 1 crore rose by 14 per cent year-on-year (YoY), the affordable housing segment - homes priced under Rs 50 lakh, experienced a significant decline of 17 per cent YoY, said the report by Knight Frank India for the second half last year (H2 2025).

The report notes that the slowdown is largely confined to lower ticket segments. Consequently, homes priced above Rs 1 crore now dominate the landscape leaving a comparatively much smaller footprint of affordable housing sales across India.

This trend was particularly evident in cities like Delhi-NCR, said the report.

"The affordable housing segment faces pronounced pressures, with demand declining 17 per cent YoY and supply contracting more sharply by 28 per cent YoY. This divergence signals a structural shift in the market, as capital allocation and buyer preference increasingly gravitate toward higher-value homes," said Shishir Baijal, International Partner, Chairman and Managing Director, Knight Frank India.

The marked slowdown in new affordable launches highlights developers' reluctance to commit capital to this segment, as they focus on premium housing, which is shaping the current housing cycle, he mentioned.

In 2025, the affordable housing sector faced a significant supply crunch as well, as developers pivoted away from lower-ticket projects, leading to a 28 per cent YoY drop in new launches for units priced under Rs 50 lakh and an 9 per cent decline in the Rs 50 lakh-Rs 1 crore category.

This lack of fresh supply resulted in 7 per cent contraction of unsold inventory in the sub-Rs 50 lakh segment, even as the broader market underwent a major structural shift toward premiumisation, the report said.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

A
Arjun K
Shows where the economy is heading. The rich are getting richer and investing in property, while the common man is being priced out. The 17% drop in affordable housing sales is a clear red flag 🚩.
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Sarah B
From an investment perspective, this makes sense. Developers follow demand and margins. If there's more profit in premium segments, that's where capital will flow. It's a market reality, not just in India.
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Rohit P
In Delhi-NCR, this trend is painfully obvious. Every new project is a "luxury township" starting at 1.5 cr+. Forget buying, even renting a decent 2BHK is becoming impossible for young professionals. Something has to give.
K
Karthik V
While the report highlights a shift, I respectfully disagree that it's purely about "buyer preference" for premium. It's also about lack of quality options in the affordable segment. People are forced to stretch budgets because cheaper projects have poor construction or locations.
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Nisha Z
This is the direct result of policy. Interest rates, input costs, and regulations make small-ticket projects unviable for builders. Unless the government steps in with concrete support for sub-50 lakh homes, this divide will only grow. 🇮🇳

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