Tata to Build India's First Chip Fab Plant in Gujarat, Creating 21,000 Jobs

The Union Ministry of Commerce & Industry has formally notified the establishment of a Special Economic Zone for Tata Semiconductor Manufacturing Private Limited at Dholera, Gujarat, marking India's first chip fabrication plant. The 66-hectare facility is projected to generate approximately 21,000 jobs and is designed to support electronic hardware and software production. This notification follows key amendments to SEZ rules, including reduced land requirements and flexible norms, aimed at boosting semiconductor manufacturing. Other major projects, like Micron's assembly unit in Sanand and Aequs's component plant in Dharwad, are also advancing as part of a push to build a competitive domestic semiconductor ecosystem.

Key Points: India's First Chip Fab Plant Notified for Dholera SEZ by Tata

  • First chip fab plant in India
  • 21,000 jobs expected in Gujarat
  • Part of major SEZ reforms for semiconductors
  • Micron & Aequs also setting up major units
2 min read

Govt notifies India's first chip fabrication plant by Tata Semiconductor at SEZ Dholera

Govt notifies Tata Semiconductor's chip fabrication plant at Dholera SEZ, a first for India. Project to create 21,000 jobs and boost electronics manufacturing.

"The facility at Dholera in Gujarat is expected to create nearly 21,000 jobs, marking it as India's first chip fabrication plant. - Union Ministry of Commerce & Industry"

New Delhi, April 16

The government has formally notified that a Special Economic Zones will be set up by Tata Semiconductor Manufacturing Private Limited exclusively for Electronic Hardware and Software including IT/ITES at Dholera in Gujarat. In an official statement the Union Ministry of Commerce & Industry on Thursday stated that the notified SEZ spans over 66.166 hectares of land, the facility at Dholera in Gujarat is expected to create nearly 21,000 jobs, marking it as India's first chip fabrication plant.The ministry added that the SEZ is designed to support electronic hardware, software, and IT-enabled services, and includes enabling infrastructure and a dedicated approval mechanism to streamline operations and logistics. Earlier, the government had taken several significant steps to strengthen India's semiconductor and electronics manufacturing ecosystem through progressive reforms in the Special Economic Zones law and targeted approvals of sector-specific SEZs.

In line with the Government's focus, the ministry stated that these reforms are aimed at promoting high-value, capital-intensive investments, fostering innovation, and enhancing ease of doing business on developing a globally competitive semiconductor ecosystem.The government has also done key amendments to the SEZ Rules, 2006 through the notification dated June 3, 2025 to address the unique requirements of semiconductor and electronics manufacturing, including reduction in minimum land requirement from 50 hectares to 10 hectares, flexibility in encumbrance norms, inclusion of free-of-cost supplies in Net Foreign Exchange calculations, and permitting domestic sales in the Domestic Tariff Area (DTA) on payment of applicable duties.Following through on these reforms, the Board of Approval for SEZs accorded approvals to major proposals of setting up of SEZs for semiconductor and electronics.

Micron Semiconductor Technology India Pvt Ltd is establishing an SEZ for semiconductor Assembly, Testing, Marking and Packaging in Sanand, Gujarat, with an estimated investment of Rs 13,000 crore, while Aequs Group is setting up an electronic component manufacturing SEZ in Dharwad, Karnataka. These projects are expected to catalyse the development of domestic value chains, generate high-skilled employment, and reduce import dependence. These SEZs are envisaged to contribute to the gradual build-up of a robust, competitive, resilient, and future-ready semiconductor ecosystem.

These initiatives, together with industry participation and policy support, are facilitating and paving a way for the creation of integrated manufacturing clusters, strengthening domestic capabilities, and positioning India as an emerging hub for semiconductor and electronics production.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
Finally! We've been talking about semiconductor manufacturing for years. Glad to see Tata taking the lead. The policy changes like reducing minimum land requirement are smart moves to attract more players.
R
Rohit P
Good initiative, but execution is key. We need to ensure the skilled workforce is ready. Hope the focus is on quality and not just speed. The success of this plant will set the tone for future investments.
S
Sarah B
As someone in the tech industry, this is very promising. The cluster with Micron in Sanand and Aequs in Dharwad creates a good ecosystem. Reducing import dependence in electronics is critical for our economic security.
V
Vikram M
Gujarat and Karnataka getting these projects is great, but I hope other states also get a chance in the next phase. We need a balanced regional development for a truly national semiconductor mission.
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Karthik V
The amendment allowing domestic sales on payment of duties is a practical move. It connects the SEZ with the local market. Now, let's see how quickly they can move from notification to actual production. Jai Hind!

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