Govt Approves ₹30,000 Crore LPG Subsidy for 2025-26 to Aid Oil PSUs

The government has sanctioned a ₹30,000 crore compensation package for public sector oil companies for the 2025-26 fiscal year to support the supply of subsidised LPG. This subsidy helps provide LPG cylinders to Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana beneficiaries at an effective price of ₹613 in Delhi. To increase domestic LPG availability, the Ministry has mandated refineries to channel specific fuel streams exclusively towards LPG production under the Essential Commodities Act. The minister also highlighted past fiscal interventions on fuel taxes and the role of strategic petroleum reserves in ensuring energy security.

Key Points: ₹30,000 Crore LPG Subsidy Approved for Oil PSUs in FY26

  • ₹30,000 crore subsidy for oil PSUs
  • LPG cylinders at ₹613 for PMUY beneficiaries
  • Refineries directed to boost LPG production
  • Strategic petroleum reserves to mitigate supply risks
2 min read

Govt to give Rs 30,000 crore to oil PSUs as LPG subsidy in 2025-26

Government allocates ₹30,000 crore to oil PSUs for LPG subsidy in 2025-26, keeping cylinders affordable under PMUY and boosting domestic production.

"the Centre is providing 14.2 Kg LPG cylinders to them at an effective price of Rs 613 per cylinder - Minister Suresh Gopi"

New Delhi, March 12

The Government has approved a compensation of Rs 30,000 crore in FY 2025-26 to the public sector oil companies -- Indian Oil, Bharat Petroleum, and Hindustan Petroleum -- for supplying LPG at subsidised prices, the Parliament was informed on Thursday.

The retail selling price of a 14.2 Kg domestic LPG cylinder is currently Rs 913 in Delhi.

After a targeted subsidy of Rs 300 a cylinder to poor consumers under Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), the Centre is providing 14.2 Kg LPG cylinders to them at an effective price of Rs 613 per cylinder (in Delhi), Minister of State for Petroleum and Natural Gas Suresh Gopi said in a written reply to a question in the Lok Sabha.

To augment domestic LPG availability, the Ministry has directed all domestic oil refineries and petrochemical complexes to channel C3 and C4 streams towards LPG production and supply the same exclusively to public sector oil companies. These orders have been issued under the Essential Commodities Act, the minister said.

Gopi also said that the government, through a Special Purpose Vehicle called Indian Strategic Petroleum Reserve Limited (ISPRL), has established strategic petroleum reserves facilities with a total capacity of 5.33 Million Metric Tonnes (MMT) of crude oil, which will help to tide over the disruption in supply chains due to the Iran war.

The minister further stated that the prices of petrol and diesel in the country are market-determined and the public sector oil marketing companies take appropriate decisions on the prices of these fuels.

However, the government makes fiscal interventions whenever necessary to calibrate the tax structure applicable to petroleum products to help reduce the burden on consumers.

Central Excise duty was reduced by the Central government by a total of Rs 13 per litre and Rs 16 per litre on petrol and diesel, respectively, in two tranches in November 2021 and May 2022, which was fully passed on to consumers. In March, 2024, OMCs reduced the retail prices of petrol and diesel by Rs 2 per litre each. But in April 2025, when excise duty on petrol and diesel was increased by Rs 2 per litre each, it was not passed on to consumers, the minister said.

- IANS

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Reader Comments

R
Rohit P
Rs 30,000 crore is a massive amount. While supporting the poor is essential, I hope there is strict monitoring to prevent leakages and ensure the subsidy truly benefits the intended beneficiaries. Transparency in how this money flows to the PSUs is crucial.
A
Aditya G
Good to see strategic planning with the petroleum reserves. The Iran war situation shows why we need our own buffer. But sir, what about the common man not under Ujjwala? Petrol and diesel prices are still pinching the middle class every day. Some relief there would be appreciated.
S
Sarah B
Interesting read. The directive to use C3 and C4 streams for LPG under the Essential Commodities Act shows the government is serious about domestic availability. It's a complex supply chain issue, and proactive measures are needed.
M
Meera T
The part about the excise duty increase in April 2025 not being passed on to consumers is confusing. Does this mean the OMCs absorbed the cost? If so, how does that affect their finances, which we are now subsidizing with this Rs 30,000 crore? The economics needs to be clearer for the public.
K
Karthik V
Focus on LPG is good, but we need a parallel long-term push for electric cooking and solar energy in rural areas. Can't rely on fossil fuel subsidies forever. Jai Hind!

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