West Asia Conflict, Fed Uncertainty to Drive Global Markets: Report

Global financial markets are expected to remain dominated by risk aversion due to the ongoing conflict in West Asia, according to an ICICI Bank report. The Federal Reserve has explicitly acknowledged that this conflict builds uncertainty into the economic outlook. The report warns that sustained high oil prices could lead to a pass-through to consumer inflation, potentially delaying anticipated interest rate cuts. While the Fed's latest meeting was a "non-event" for markets, the conflict is likely to be the primary driver of price action, supporting the US dollar and keeping yields elevated.

Key Points: West Asia Conflict, Fed Guidance to Shape Global Markets

  • West Asia conflict drives risk aversion
  • Fed acknowledges uncertainty from conflict
  • Oil price surge could delay rate cuts
  • FOMC maintains neutral policy guidance
3 min read

Global markets to remain driven by West Asia conflict, Fed neutral guidance reflects uncertainty: Report

ICICI Bank report says Middle East conflict will drive risk aversion, while Fed's neutral stance reflects economic uncertainty, impacting oil and rates.

"markets are expected to continue to get shaped by the ongoing conflict in the Middle East - ICICI Bank Report"

New Delhi, March 21

Global financial markets are expected to remain influenced by the ongoing conflict in West Asia, with risk aversion likely to persist amid rising uncertainty, according to a report by ICICI Bank.

The report said that "markets are expected to continue to get shaped by the ongoing conflict in the Middle East that has so far not shown signs of de-escalating," adding that "risk aversion is expected to remain in place."

According to the report, prior to the conflict, the base-case scenario assumed that "the tariff pass through would start to fade and that would push US inflation gradually lower and labour markets would remain weak that could open scope for a 50bps cumulative cut over 2H2026."

However, the report cautioned that "the outlook could get shaped by the ongoing conflict and in particular whether there is a structural pick-up in crude prices," which the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) may need to consider in its projections.

It added that "there are risks of the FOMC possibly back-loading easing, although it is too early to call at the current juncture," with the outlook depending on "the duration of the Middle East conflict and permanent impact it has on oil prices."

The report highlighted that the FOMC maintained status quo on policy rates while "explicitly acknowledged the build-up of uncertainty in the outlook from the ongoing conflict in the Middle East" and also recognised weakness in the labour market.

Despite the geopolitical challenges, the report noted that the FOMC raised its GDP growth projections and also revised inflation forecasts upward, with "the 2 per cent target expected to be achieved by 2028."

However, there was no change in policy rate guidance, with "the median of members expected 25bps cut in 2026 and 25bps cut in 2027."

The report added that FOMC Chair Jerome Powell "emphasized that the central bank will maintain a data-dependent response" and highlighted that "considerable uncertainty persists about the impact of the conflict on the outlook on the economy."

It also warned that "higher energy prices and pass-through of the same into consumer prices implies risk of a possible delay" in rate cuts if oil prices remain elevated.

For markets, the report said the FOMC meeting was "largely a non-event," but added that "the conflict in the Middle East is likely to drive price action ensuring that risk aversion remains dominant," with US yields expected to drift higher and the global dollar likely to remain supported.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
It's frustrating. Just when we thought inflation was cooling and rate cuts were coming, a conflict far away can delay everything and make loans more expensive for us here. 😓 The interconnectedness is scary for common people trying to plan finances.
R
Rohit P
The report is correct to highlight oil prices. India imports over 80% of its crude. A sustained spike will hurt our current account deficit, weaken the rupee, and fuel inflation. RBI will have a very tough job managing this imported inflation.
S
Sarah B
While the analysis is sound, I find it a bit too focused on the West. It mentions "global markets" but the perspective is very US-centric. What about the direct impact on emerging markets like India? A separate section on that would be more useful for readers here.
K
Karthik V
"Risk aversion remains dominant" - this is the mantra for the next few months. Time to be cautious in equity markets and maybe look at gold as a hedge. Volatility is guaranteed. Thanks ICICI for the clear warning.
M
Meera T
The human cost of the conflict is tragic, and now it's affecting global economic stability too. Hope for a peaceful resolution soon. On the economic side, the delay in US rate cuts means foreign investors might pull money from our markets. Not a good sign.

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