European Parliament committee approves digital euro legislation
Brussels, June 24
The European Parliament's Committee on Economic and Monetary Affairs has approved its draft negotiating position on legislation governing the launch of the digital euro, marking a new step towards creating a digital version of the single European currency as part of a legislative package related to the future of the European Union's monetary system.
The draft law on the digital euro received the support of 43 members, while 14 voted against and one abstained, as part of a package comprising three legislative files.
The proposal aims to provide a public digital payment method for all residents of the euro area, reducing reliance on international payment card networks. Online payments would be conducted through an account-based system, while offline payments would be carried out through local storage devices.
Under the proposal, banks and financial technology companies would distribute the digital euro, which would be available for electronic and direct payments across all euro area countries.
The text includes measures to limit the transfer of deposits from banks to the digital currency. The European Commission would set a maximum amount of digital euro that an individual may hold, based on a recommendation from the European Central Bank, with the limit to be reviewed at least once every two years.
The proposal also stipulates that companies would not be permitted to hold digital euro balances for more than 24 hours, and that the digital currency would be non-interest-bearing and free of charge for users.
Subject to no objection from the European Parliament's plenary session, negotiations are expected to begin next month between the Parliament, the Council of the European Union and the European Commission, with the European institutions aiming to adopt the final legislation before the end of the year.
— ANI
Reader Comments
As someone working in fintech, I see this as a necessary evolution. The EU is trying to create a public good payment system, but the deposit transfer limit could backfire - if people can't hold significant amounts in digital euro, they might just keep using private platforms. The ECB needs to find the right balance between financial stability and user freedom.
As an Indian living in Germany, I find this both fascinating and frustrating. India's UPI is free, instant, and widely accepted even by small street vendors. Here in the EU, they're still debating basic digital payment infrastructure. The offline payment option using local storage devices is clever though - similar to how we use cards in rural areas without connectivity. Hope they learn from our experience! 🇮🇳🇪🇺
Good that they're including privacy protections with offline payments, but the two-yearly review of holding limits seems weak. Also, why can't companies hold digital euro for more than 24 hours? That seems like a clumsy solution to prevent bank runs. The EU should have consulted more with countries that already have successful CBDCs like India and Nigeria. Rushing this might create more problems than it solves.
The digital euro proposal looks good on paper, but I'm worried about privacy. If the ECB can track all transactions, that's a big brother scenario waiting to happen. Also, the non-interest bearing feature means people won't actually want to hold it long-term - defeating the purpose of having a digital currency. The EU should study how India handled privacy in UPI without compromising on usability.
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