Steel Prices to Stay Firm on Supply Crunch, Rising Costs: Report

A report by Elara Capital states domestic steel prices are expected to remain firm in the near term, driven by supply-side constraints and rising input costs rather than demand. It highlights intensified cost pressures from thermal coal and freight, alongside supply disruptions linked to geopolitical tensions. While global crude steel production remains weak, India's production showed strong yearly growth, and its trade dynamics improved with falling imports and rising exports. The report also notes aluminium prices are elevated due to similar supply concerns and high costs, standing out in a declining non-ferrous metals market.

Key Points: Domestic Steel Prices to Remain Firm on Supply Constraints

  • Supply disruptions from geopolitical tensions
  • Rising input & freight costs
  • Strong Indian production but weak global output
  • Aluminium prices elevated on supply concerns
2 min read

Domestic steel prices to 'remain firm' amid supply constraints, rising costs: Report

Report says domestic steel, aluminium prices to stay elevated due to supply disruptions, rising input costs, and geopolitical tensions.

"We expect domestic steel prices to remain firm for the next couple of months, supported by supply disruption... - Elara Capital Report"

New Delhi, April 21

Domestic steel prices are expected to 'remain firm' in the near term, driven by supply-side constraints and rising input costs, according to a report by Elara Capital.

"We expect domestic steel prices to remain firm for the next couple of months, supported by supply disruption amid ongoing geopolitical tensions, elevated freight rates, and rising raw material costs, with mills indicating further price hikes," the report said.

The report noted that the recent rise in prices is largely cost-driven rather than demand-led.

The report highlighted rising input costs as a key factor behind the price momentum. "Input cost pressures have intensified, with international thermal coal prices up ~18 per cent in March 2026... alongside persistent gas shortages," it said.

On the aluminium front, the report expects prices to stay elevated due to supply disruptions and higher costs. "Prices are likely to remain elevated, driven by high thermal coal cost, elevated capacity utilization, and supply disruptions in the Middle East," it said, adding that the region accounts for around 8 per cent of global production.

The report also pointed to mixed global trends in steel production. "Global crude steel production remains weak in February, down ~2 per cent year-on-year (YoY)...," it said, while noting that "China's crude steel production increased ~1 per cent MoM, marking its second consecutive month of recovery."

In India, production trends remained relatively strong on an annual basis. "India's crude steel production rose ~11 per cent YoY but fell ~8 per cent MoM to ~14.0 million tonne in February," the report said.

India's Trade dynamics have also improved, with "imports declined by ~40 per cent YoY... while exports increased ~31 per cent YoY," it noted.

In the non-ferrous segment, most metals declined in March, but aluminium prices increased. "Most of the non-ferrous metals basket witnessed further correction in March, except for aluminium," the report said, adding that "LME aluminium rose by ~10% MoM... driven by supply concerns amid escalating West Asia conflict."

It added that aluminium prices rose sharply due to supply concerns. "The surge was driven by supply concerns amid escalating West Asia conflict," the report said.

Overall, the report indicated that supply-side pressures, geopolitical factors, and rising input costs are currently shaping trends across the metals and mining sector.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
On the positive side, the report says India's exports are up and imports are down significantly. That's good for our trade balance and 'Make in India'. But yes, the common man will feel the pinch when buying a vehicle or doing home repairs.
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Aman W
Geopolitical tensions affecting our pocket again. It's always the middle class that suffers. First fuel, now steel. When will this cycle of rising costs end? Our salaries aren't increasing at this rate.
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Sarah B
The report clearly states it's cost-driven, not demand-led. So it's not like companies are making huge profits. Input costs like coal and freight are genuinely high globally. A bit of a perfect storm for the industry.
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Karthik V
Hope the government has a plan. We need to secure our raw material supply chains better and invest more in domestic coal production. Can't keep being at the mercy of international prices and conflicts in other regions.
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Nikhil C
While the analysis is sound, I respectfully think the report could have explored the demand side more. What about the upcoming festival and marriage season? Will that create additional pressure, or is demand really that weak?

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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