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Maharashtra News Updated Jul 27, 2026

Indo-Dutch Tie-Up Advances Gujarat's Kalpasar Freshwater Reservoir Plan

The Centre informed the Rajya Sabha that the Kalpasar Project's Detailed Project Report is nearing finalization with Indo-Dutch technical cooperation. The project aims to build a dam across the Gulf of Khambhat to create a large coastal freshwater reservoir for irrigation in Saurashtra. It also includes a highway-cum-rail corridor to reduce travel distance between Bhavnagar and Surat by 179 kilometers. Additionally, the project plans to develop 2,470 MW of hybrid renewable energy capacity on reclaimed land.

Centre details Indo-Dutch push to finalise DPR for Gujarat's Kalpasar Project

New Delhi, July 27

The Detailed Project Report for Gujarat's ambitious Kalpasar Project is at an advanced stage of finalisation, with ongoing Indo-Dutch technical cooperation expected to strengthen the report through global best practices in coastal engineering, hydraulic modelling, salinity management, climate resilience and water management, the Centre informed the Rajya Sabha on Monday.

Minister of State for Jal Shakti Raj Bhushan Choudhary, in a written reply in the Upper House, said the proposed Gulf of Khambhat (Kalpasar) Project aims to create one of the world's largest coastal freshwater reservoirs by constructing a dam across the Gulf of Khambhat.

According to the government, the project is expected to significantly augment freshwater availability and help mitigate water scarcity in Gujarat's Saurashtra region by providing a dependable source of water for irrigation and other identified uses.

The proposed project also includes a highway-cum-rail corridor over the dam. As per the current layout, the corridor is expected to reduce the travel distance between Bhavnagar and Surat by around 179 kilometres--from about 356 kilometres through the existing land route to nearly 177 kilometres via the proposed dyke corridor--thereby improving regional connectivity and reducing travel time.

The minister said the Indo-Dutch collaboration is intended to enhance the technical robustness of the project and facilitate informed decision-making during its implementation by incorporating international expertise in key engineering and water management areas.

The Kalpasar Project also envisages the development of approximately 2,470 MW of hybrid renewable energy capacity on reclaimed land that remains submerged during high tide. The renewable energy generated is proposed to be used, among other purposes, for pumping freshwater to meet irrigation requirements in the coastal regions of Saurashtra.

The government further said the DPR incorporates appropriate engineering measures, hydraulic studies and salinity management strategies to address the issue of salinity ingress.

— ANI

Reader Comments

Siddhartha F

While the Kalpasar Project sounds ambitious and promising, I'm concerned about the environmental impact on the Gulf of Khambhat's marine ecosystem. Damming a gulf could disrupt tidal flows and affect local fishing communities. Hope the DPR includes thorough ecological assessments and mitigation measures. Let's not repeat the mistakes of other large dam projects.

Alexander G

As an engineer, this is fascinating. The scale of the project—creating one of the world's largest coastal freshwater reservoirs—is incredible. Salinity management and hydraulic modelling from Dutch experts, who are world leaders in water management, gives me confidence. But I worry about the cost and timeline. Let's hope it's not another project that gets delayed for decades.

Priyanka N

This is exactly what Saurashtra needs! We've been facing water scarcity for years. The combination of freshwater storage, connectivity, and renewable energy is a holistic solution. But I hope the government also ensures fair water distribution to farmers and doesn't let it get monopolised by industries. Jai Jawan Jai Kisan! 🌾💧

Jennifer L

Great to see international cooperation on such a critical infrastructure project. The Netherlands is a leader in water management, so this collaboration could set a benchmark for future projects. However, I'm curious about the timeline for completion. Mega-projects often face delays. Let's hope the government prioritises execution.

Rishav T

The 179 km reduction in travel distance between Bhavnagar and Surat is mind-blowing! That highway-cum-rail corridor will boost trade and tourism. Plus, using reclaimed land for solar/w

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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