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BRICS Explores CBDC and Fast Payment Linkages, RBI Governor Says

BRICS nations are discussing potential linkages between their fast-payment systems and central bank digital currencies, according to RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra. Speaking at the FIBAC conference in Mumbai, he highlighted the scope for reducing cross-border transaction costs. India is also working to internationalise the rupee through bilateral local-currency arrangements with Indonesia, the Maldives, Mauritius, and the UAE. Malhotra additionally urged Indian banks to treat AI as a capability to harness, while noting the banking system's resilience to geopolitical risks.

BRICS discuss linking CBDCs and fast payment systems: RBI Governor Malhotra

New Delhi, Aug 12

BRICS nations are exploring potential linkages between their fast‑payment systems and central bank digital currencies, Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra has said, as New Delhi prepares to host the 2026 summit of the grouping in September.

New Delhi, Aug 12 (IANS) BRICS nations are exploring potential linkages between their fast‑payment systems and central bank digital currencies (CBDCs), Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra has said, as New Delhi prepares to host the 2026 summit of the grouping in September.

The BRICS organisation includes Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa, among others.

"Cross‑border payments is an area of interest for all of us, including the BRICS, because we feel there is a lot of scope for reducing cost," Malhotra told the annual FIBAC conference in Mumbai, according to multiple reports.

Malhotra said cross-border payments are of special interest for the BRICS grouping, as there is significant scope to lower transaction costs and improve the speed of retail payments.

The governor said "various methods, various options are on the table, but it is still at the discussion stage, including CBDC and linkages of fast payment systems."

The RBI governor added that the central bank continues its efforts to internationalise the rupee and expand the use of local currencies in trade and payments.

India currently has bilateral local‑currency arrangements with Indonesia, the Maldives, Mauritius and the UAE, Malhotra said, adding that steps to raise volumes settled in local currencies must be taken.

Malhotra also urged Indian banks to treat artificial intelligence as a capability to be harnessed rather than only a risk to be contained, according to reports.

"Indian banks cannot afford to sit on the sidelines and watch," he said, suggesting lenders to inventory all AI models in use and ⁠establish board-approved AI governance policies.

Despite geopolitical risks, including the West Asia conflict, posing risks to India's growth in the short term, measures taken by policymakers could strengthen the economy over the longer term, the governor said.

Such steps include diversification of energy and fertiliser supplies, reduction of energy intensity, ethanol blending, electric vehicles adoption, free trade agreements, etc.

India's banking system is poised to deal with geopolitical challenges due to strong capital buffers, lower bad assets and healthy profitability, he added.

— IANS

Reader Comments

Priya S

Good initiative but I wonder how this will work with countries like China given the border tensions. The RBI should be careful about data security and sovereignty. We can't just share our financial systems with everyone.

Arjun K

This is what we need - moving away from dollar-dominated systems! Our UPI is already world-class. If we can get other BRICS nations to adopt similar standards, it would boost the rupee's global standing. 🇮🇳💪

Sarah B

As someone who works in fintech, this is exciting. India has proven with UPI that digital payments can transform an economy. But let's not rush into CBDC integration - the cybersecurity protocols need to be bulletproof first.

Vikram M

The bilateral arrangements with UAE and Mauritius are already helping. My export business has seen faster settlements. If BRICS can standardized this across all member nations, it'll reduce our dependency on SWIFT and Western financial systems. Good move!

Deepika L

I appreciate the focus on local currency usage. But RBI must also address the digital divide - if we're pushing CBDCs, we need to ensure rural India has the infrastructure and digital literacy. Technology should include everyone, not just urban centers.

James A

Interesting to see India taking a

We welcome thoughtful discussions from our readers. Please keep comments respectful and on-topic.

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