BJP Sweeps Reserved Seats in Bengal, Assam: A Political Realignment

The BJP swept reserved seats for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in West Bengal and Assam, winning 75% of SC seats and all ST seats in Bengal. In Assam, the NDA alliance dominated both SC and ST reserved constituencies, winning 8 of 9 SC seats and all 19 ST seats. Political observers attribute this to a clear consolidation of Dalit and tribal voters behind the BJP-led NDA, turning reserved seats into an electoral pillar. The Matua community's continued support and delimitation changes further boosted the BJP's performance in these segments.

Key Points: BJP Sweeps SC, ST Seats in Bengal and Assam

  • BJP won 51 of 68 SC seats in West Bengal
  • BJP swept all 16 ST seats in West Bengal
  • NDA won 8 of 9 SC seats and all 19 ST seats in Assam
  • Matua community support boosted BJP in border regions
  • Delimitation increased weight of reserved constituencies
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BJP sweeps SC, ST seats in Bengal, Assam; outcome reflects consolidation across reserved seats

BJP wins 75% of SC seats in West Bengal and all ST seats, while dominating reserved constituencies in Assam, signaling a major political realignment among Dalit and tribal voters.

"The results show a clear consolidation of SC and ST voters towards the BJP-led NDA - Political observers"

New Delhi, May 6

The BJP swept seats reserved for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in Assam and West Bengal in the assembly poll results announced on Monday, marking a strong consolidation across reserved constituencies and a political realignment.

BJP allies in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry performed relatively strongly on seats reserved for SCs and STs.

The BJP won 75 per cent of seats reserved for Scheduled Castes in West Bengal and swept all 16 Scheduled Tribe seats.

The performance of the BJP and its allies in Assam reflects a strong consolidation across reserved constituencies.

Assam has nine SC reserved seats in its 126-member assembly and the BJP won five of them. NDA alliance has won 8 SC reserved seats, with only one seat going to the Congress.

The state has 19 ST reserved seats, out of which the BJP has won 13 seats and the party-led National Democratic Alliance won 19 seats, including the seats won by Bodoland People's Front and AGP.

Political observers said the results show a clear consolidation of SC and ST voters towards the BJP-led NDA, turning reserved constituencies into an electoral pillar for the ruling alliance.

They said delimitation played a structural role, increasing the weight of indigenous and tribal-reserved constituencies from 16 to 19 and SC reserved constituencies from 8 to 9.

BJP's expansion in Upper Assam and hill regions and tie up with BPF ensured a strong dominance in ST seats.

In West Bengal, where the BJP created history by winning 207 seats, the results on reserved seats showed "a decisive political realignment".

With BJP winning 51 of the 68 SC seats in West Bengal and the Trinamool Congress getting only 17, it reflected a clear consolidation of Dalit support.

The shift was even sharper in ST seats and the BJP's sweep of all seats reflects a uniform mandate across tribal regions like North Bengal and Junglemahal, political observers said.

Overall, the BJP secured 67 of 84 SC/ST seats, reducing the TMC to 17 and wiping out other parties, an overwhelming dominance in segments once seen as fragmented and contested.

The BJP has not only widened its electoral base but also consolidated its position among the weaker sections.

The Matua community is also seen to have continued its strong support for the BJP, boosting the party's performance in SC-dominated seats in the border regions of West Bengal.

NDA constituent AIDMK won 9 out of 46 SC reserved seats and 1 out of two ST reserved seats in Tamil Nadu.

In Puducherry, NDA constituent All India NR Congress won two out of the five SC reserved constituencies.

The BJP created history in Assam and West Bengal in the assembly polls.

In Assam, the BJP crossed the majority mark on its own for the first time, and the ruling NDA crossed the 100-seat mark in the 126-member assembly. This is the third successive victory of the NDA in the northeastern state.

BJP's spectacular performance in West Bengal reduced Trinamool Congress to 80 seats. BJP will be forming its first government in West Bengal. The results were announced on May 4. ANI)

- ANI

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Reader Comments

K
Kavya N
Honestly, I'm not surprised. The TMC took these seats for granted for too long. When Mamata Banerjee focused only on Bengali identity politics and Muslim appeasement, the SC/ST communities felt left out. BJP capitalised on that gap perfectly. But will they deliver on jobs and education? That's the real test.
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Aditya G
Great breakdown of the Assam numbers. The BPF tie-up was crucial in the tribal belts. Upper Assam's tea garden communities also shifted heavily. This is a realignment, no doubt. But one has to ask: why did Congress lose so badly among SC/ST voters? They were supposed to be their traditional base. Rahul Gandhi's "Bharat Jodo" clearly didn't work here.
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Rohit L
As someone from Bengal's border region, I've seen this shift first-hand. The Matua community's support for BJP is not just about CAA - it's about identity and dignity. For years, they were treated as second-class citizens by TMC. BJP gave them a voice. But I worry about polarisation. We must ensure this consolidation doesn't come at the cost of social harmony.
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Michael C
Impressive numbers, but let's not sugarcoat it. The BJP won these seats by promising caste-based benefits and OBC status for certain communities. That's not ideological transformation - it's political pragmatism. The real question is whether these communities will see actual economic upliftment or just get used as vote banks again.
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Priya S
What a turnaround in Bengal! From just 3 seats in 2016 to now sweeping SC/ST seats. The Junglemahal tribal areas which were Maoist strongholds

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