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India Hits 73% Fertilizer Self-Sufficiency in 2025, Cuts Import Reliance

The Indian government has announced that domestic production met 73% of the country's total fertilizer requirement in 2025, significantly reducing import dependence. This achievement marks a steady five-year rise in output, culminating in a record 524.62 lakh tonnes produced last year. The growth is attributed to new plants, revived units, and strategic policies ensuring raw material supply. The government credits proactive initiatives for strengthening the fertilizer sector and supporting agricultural self-reliance.

Key Points: India Meets 73% of Fertilizer Needs Domestically in 2025

  • 73% of fertilizer needs met domestically
  • Production hit all-time high of 524.62 lakh tonnes
  • Steady rise in output over past five years
  • Focus on long-term raw material agreements
2 min read

73% of India's fertiliser needs met through domestic production in 2025

India's domestic fertilizer production met 73% of national demand in 2025, marking a major step toward self-reliance and reduced imports.

"This landmark achievement is a direct outcome of the Government's proactive and effective policy initiatives - Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers"

New Delhi, January 10

The central government has significantly reduced the country's dependence on fertiliser imports in the year that recently concluded. In 2025, nearly 73 per cent of the country's total fertiliser requirement was met through domestic production, representing a significant milestone in achieving self-reliance, according to a statement from the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers.

The government said it continues to work tirelessly to empower farmers, promote self-reliance, and ensure a reliable and uninterrupted supply of fertilisers across the country.

With a strong focus on fertiliser security and the timely availability of nutrients to farmers, the Government has prioritised long-term supply agreements for key raw materials and adopted a strategy of strategic diversification to safeguard against global uncertainties and supply disruptions.

The government said these sustained efforts have led to a steady, consistent rise in domestic fertiliser production over the past five years.

Total domestic production of fertilisers, including Urea, DAP, NPKs, and SSP, increased from 433.29 lakh tonnes in 2021 to 467.87 lakh tonnes in 2022, then rose further to 507.93 lakh tonnes in 2023.

The upward trend continued in 2024 with production reaching 509.57 lakh tonnes and further accelerated to an all-time high of 524.62 lakh tonnes in 2025.

"This sustained growth reflects the robustness of India's fertiliser manufacturing ecosystem and the effectiveness of Government interventions. This landmark achievement is a direct outcome of the Government's proactive and effective policy initiatives aimed at strengthening the fertiliser sector and supporting the agricultural economy," the Ministry said.

The growth in domestic production has been driven by the establishment of new fertiliser plants, the revival of previously closed units, the promotion of indigenous manufacturing, and the assured availability of raw materials.

The Government said it remains committed to further strengthening fertiliser security, supporting farmers with timely and affordable inputs, and ensuring sustainable agricultural growth in line with the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat.

- ANI

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Reader Comments

P
Priya S
As someone from a farming family in Punjab, I hope this translates to lower prices and easier availability for us. The numbers look good, but the real test is whether the fertiliser reaches the small farmer on time and at a fair cost.
R
Rohit P
Great achievement! But we must also focus on promoting organic and natural farming practices alongside. Over-reliance on chemical fertilisers, even if domestic, can harm soil health in the long run. Balance is key.
S
Sarah B
Impressive data showing consistent growth year on year. Strategic diversification of raw materials is a smart move to insulate the sector from global shocks. This is a model other developing nations could learn from.
V
Vikram M
Reviving closed units and setting up new plants also creates jobs. It's a win-win for manufacturing and agriculture. Hope the quality of domestic fertiliser is maintained at high standards.
K
Karthik V
While 73% is a good number, we are still importing 27%. For a country with such a large agricultural base, we should aim for near 100% self-sufficiency in the next 5-7 years. The roadmap for that would be interesting to see.

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