UN meeting to discuss anti-poverty targets

New York, Mar 5: The global financial and economic downturn has reversed the gains made in some countries towards attaining the anti-poverty targets world leaders pledged to achieve by 2015, the President of the General Assembly said on Thursday, stressing the importance of a high-level meeting to be convened at the United Nations in September to discuss progress.

"This crisis, coupled with the negative effects of climate change and higher food and energy prices, have pushed millions of more people into poverty. The achievement of all of the goals by 2015 is now under threat," Ali Treki told an informal meeting of the Assembly in preparation for the September summit.

Secretary-general Ban Ki-moon has called on world leaders to attend the summit, which aims to boost efforts to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which seek to slash a host of social ills, ranging from extreme poverty and hunger to maternal and infant mortality to lack of access to education and health care, all by the target date of 2015.

Treki noted that much progress has been made in many countries, including the hundreds of millions of girls who are now enrolled in school. However, there has been little, or mixed, progress in other areas such as reducing maternal mortality.

"The task before us is to reach consensus on the ways and means that will allow all of us achieve the MDGs by 2015. While the task is daunting, I believe that with the commitments made by all, developed and developing countries, we still have the chance of making the progress we all aspire for, he said.

"I am hopeful that by the end of this process of consultations, we will agree on a road map that will chart our collective efforts for the coming five years," he added.

He added that the high-level plenary could not come at a better time. "It is important that this summit is a success because it is the last chance for the international community to act together to make the final push towards achieving all of the goals."

In preparing for the summit, the Assembly President urged all member states to reflect on the progress they have made to reach each of the eight goals, to ask whether they have done enough to reduce poverty, to tackle those goals which are lagging far behind, and to give real meaning to the idea of a new global partnership.

Treki has started the process of preparing for the two-day informal interactive hearings with non-governmental organizations (NGOs), civil society and private sector, which he hopes will contribute to the successful organization and outcome of the September meeting.

In addition, a trust fund has been established to enhance the participation of representatives of NGOs and civil society from developing countries in the hearings.

The summit will be held in conjunction with the start of the Assembly's annual General Debate which routinely brings dozens of heads of State and government to New York.